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. 2016 May 20;81(10):4393-8.
doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.6b00589. Epub 2016 May 6.

A Scalable Synthesis of the Difluoromethyl-allo-threonyl Hydroxamate-Based LpxC Inhibitor LPC-058

Affiliations

A Scalable Synthesis of the Difluoromethyl-allo-threonyl Hydroxamate-Based LpxC Inhibitor LPC-058

Xiaofei Liang et al. J Org Chem. .

Abstract

The difluoromethyl-allo-threonyl hydroxamate-based compound LPC-058 is a potent inhibitor of UDP-3-O-(R-3-hydroxymyristoyl)-N-acetylglucosamine deacetylase (LpxC) in Gram-negative bacteria. A scalable synthesis of this compound is described. The key step in the synthetic sequence is a transition metal/base-catalyzed aldol reaction of methyl isocyanoacetate and difluoroacetone, giving rise to 4-(methoxycarbonyl)-5,5-disubstituted 2-oxazoline. A simple NMR-based determination of enantiomeric purity is also described.

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Conflict of interest statement

Notes The authors declare no competing financial interest.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
(A and D) Racemic hydrochloride salt 20a in CD3OD. (B and E) Racemic hydrochloride salt 20a in the presence of a 10-fold excess of (+)-tartaric acid in CD3OD. (C and F) Recrystallized optically pure sample of 21 in the presence of a 10-fold excess of (+)-tartaric acid in CD3OD. (A–C) 1H spectra and (D–F) 19F spectra.
Figure 2
Figure 2
X-ray crystallographic structures of 11 and 21. The compounds are colored in the following atom colors: carbon, gray; nitrogen, blue; oxygen, red; sulfur, yellow; fluorine, green; chlorine, deep green.
Scheme 1
Scheme 1
Initial Route to LPC-058
Scheme 2
Scheme 2
Synthesis of Diyne Carboxylic Acid 4
Scheme 3
Scheme 3
Synthesis of Amine
Scheme 4
Scheme 4
Amide Coupling

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