Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Editorial
. 2016 May 17;113(20):5465-6.
doi: 10.1073/pnas.1605215113. Epub 2016 May 4.

Dendrites actively restrain axon outgrowth and regeneration

Affiliations
Editorial

Dendrites actively restrain axon outgrowth and regeneration

Michael M Francis et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. .
No abstract available

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Figures

Fig. 1.
Fig. 1.
Dendritic control of axon growth and regrowth. Dendrites actively suppress ectopic sprouting, even in wild-type uninjured axons, through the Dlk-independent EGL-19/TAX2,4/UNC-43/SAX-1 pathway. In wild-type animals, Dlk activity is sufficient to drive axon regrowth after axotomy (red axon), even in the presence of this inhibitory pathway, but regeneration is completely suppressed in dlk−/− animals because of inhibitory signals from dendrites. Cutting dendrites in the dlk−/− background or eliminating components of the EGL-19/TAX2,4/UNC-43/SAX-1 pathway relieves this antigrowth signal and results in Dlk-independent axonal outgrowth.

Comment in

References

    1. Geoffroy CG, Zheng B. Myelin-associated inhibitors in axonal growth after CNS injury. Curr Opin Neurobiol. 2014;27:31–38. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Liu K, Tedeschi A, Park KK, He Z. Neuronal intrinsic mechanisms of axon regeneration. Annu Rev Neurosci. 2011;34:131–152. - PubMed
    1. Richardson PM, Issa VM. Peripheral injury enhances central regeneration of primary sensory neurones. Nature. 1984;309(5971):791–793. - PubMed
    1. Enes J, et al. Electrical activity suppresses axon growth through Ca(v)1.2 channels in adult primary sensory neurons. Curr Biol. 2010;20(13):1154–1164. - PubMed
    1. Chung SH, et al. Novel DLK-independent neuronal regeneration in Caenorhabditis elegans shares links with activity-dependent ectopic outgrowth. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2016;113:E2852–E2860. - PMC - PubMed

Publication types

LinkOut - more resources