Patient and interest organizations' views on personalized medicine: a qualitative study
- PMID: 27178188
- PMCID: PMC4866041
- DOI: 10.1186/s12910-016-0111-7
Patient and interest organizations' views on personalized medicine: a qualitative study
Abstract
Background: Personalized medicine (PM) aims to tailor disease prevention, diagnosis, and treatment to individuals on the basis of their genes, lifestyle and environments. Patient and interest organizations (PIOs) may potentially play an important role in the realization of PM. This paper investigates the views and perspectives on PM of a variety of PIOs.
Methods: Semi-structured telephone interviews were conducted among leading representatives of 13 PIOs located in Europe and North-America. The data collected were analysed using a conventional content analysis approach.
Results: The PIO representatives supported the realization of PM but feared that many financial, structural and organizational challenges may delay its realization. They encouraged strategies to modernize drug licencing mechanisms, develop research and data sharing infrastructures, and educate patients and health care professionals in PM. Notably, they emphasized the importance of developing PM in an equitable way and taking into consideration the patients' needs, values and personal situation. Despite varying levels of awareness regarding PM, the PIO representatives expressed willingness to engage in the PM agenda and recommended that PIOs work closely with policy-makers to design PM in a way that truly addresses the needs and concerns of patients.
Conclusions: PIOs have the potential to become central drivers of the PM agenda. Collaborations should be further developed between PIOs, researchers, drug developers and health care authorities.
Keywords: Ethics; Genetics; Patient organizations; Personalized medicine; Precision medicine.
Similar articles
-
My Data, My Choice? - German Patient Organizations' Attitudes towards Big Data-Driven Approaches in Personalized Medicine. An Empirical-Ethical Study.J Med Syst. 2021 Feb 22;45(4):43. doi: 10.1007/s10916-020-01702-7. J Med Syst. 2021. PMID: 33616768 Free PMC article.
-
Perspectives on Precision Medicine in a Tribally Managed Primary Care Setting.AJOB Empir Bioeth. 2020 Oct-Dec;11(4):246-256. doi: 10.1080/23294515.2020.1817172. Epub 2020 Sep 17. AJOB Empir Bioeth. 2020. PMID: 32940567 Free PMC article.
-
Ask not what personalized medicine can do for you--ask what you can do for personalized medicine.Public Health Genomics. 2015;18(3):131-8. doi: 10.1159/000373919. Epub 2015 Mar 6. Public Health Genomics. 2015. PMID: 25766382 Review.
-
Views on Precision Medicine among Health Professionals in Korea: A Mixed Methods Study.Yonsei Med J. 2020 Feb;61(2):192-197. doi: 10.3349/ymj.2020.61.2.192. Yonsei Med J. 2020. PMID: 31997629 Free PMC article.
-
Personalized medicine in Europe: not yet personal enough?BMC Health Serv Res. 2017 Apr 19;17(1):289. doi: 10.1186/s12913-017-2205-4. BMC Health Serv Res. 2017. PMID: 28424057 Free PMC article. Review.
Cited by
-
Stakeholders' expectations of precision medicine: A qualitative study to identify areas of (mis)alignment.Health Sci Rep. 2023 Aug 17;6(8):e1428. doi: 10.1002/hsr2.1428. eCollection 2023 Aug. Health Sci Rep. 2023. PMID: 37599652 Free PMC article.
-
Engaging publics in biobanking and genetic research governance - a literature review towards informing practice in India.Wellcome Open Res. 2021 Feb 16;6:5. doi: 10.12688/wellcomeopenres.16558.2. eCollection 2021. Wellcome Open Res. 2021. PMID: 38645686 Free PMC article.
-
Implementing personalized medicine in diabetic kidney disease: Stakeholders' perspectives.Diabetes Obes Metab. 2018 Oct;20 Suppl 3(Suppl Suppl 3):24-29. doi: 10.1111/dom.13412. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2018. PMID: 30294955 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Secondary actionable findings identified by exome sequencing: expected impact on the organisation of care from the study of 700 consecutive tests.Eur J Hum Genet. 2019 Aug;27(8):1197-1214. doi: 10.1038/s41431-019-0384-7. Epub 2019 Apr 24. Eur J Hum Genet. 2019. PMID: 31019283 Free PMC article.
-
Ethical considerations of neuro-oncology trial design in the era of precision medicine.J Neurooncol. 2017 Aug;134(1):1-7. doi: 10.1007/s11060-017-2502-0. Epub 2017 May 29. J Neurooncol. 2017. PMID: 28555425 Free PMC article. Review.
References
-
- Fact sheet: President Obama’s Precision Medicine Initiative. https://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2015/01/30/fact-sheet-presid.... Accessed 4 Dec 2015.
-
- European Commission. Personalised Medicine. http://ec.europa.eu/health/human-use/personalised-medicine/index_en.htm. Accessed 4 Dec 2015.
-
- Committee on a Framework for Development of a New Taxonomy of Disease. National Research Council of the National Academies. Toward Precision Medicine: Building a Knowledge Network for Biomedical Research and a New Taxonomy of Disease. The National Academies Press; 2011. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK91503/. Accessed 4 Dec 2015. - PubMed
-
- European Science Foundation. ESF Forward Look: Personalised Medicine for the European Citizen. Towards more precise medicine for the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of diseases. http://www.esf.org/coordinating-research/forward-looks/biomedical-scienc...http://www.esf.org/index.php?eID=tx_nawsecuredl&u=0&g=0&t=1449323277&has.... Accessed 4 Dec 2015.
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical