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Review

Management of Severe and Moderate Acute Malnutrition in Children

In: Reproductive, Maternal, Newborn, and Child Health: Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 2). Washington (DC): The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank; 2016 Apr 5. Chapter 11.
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Review

Management of Severe and Moderate Acute Malnutrition in Children

Lindsey Lenters et al.
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Excerpt

Each year, approximately 5.9 million children around the world die before their fifth birthday (You and others 2015). The leading killers are prematurity and pneumonia, responsible for 17.8 percent and 15.5 percent of all deaths in this age group, respectively (Liu and others 2014, 2016). Degrees of malnutrition are associated with increased risk of all-cause mortality and increased risk of death due to diarrhea, pneumonia, and measles (Black and others 2013).

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References

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    1. Annan R A, Webb P, Brown R. 2014. “Management of Moderate Acute Malnutrition: Current Knowledge and Practice.” CMAM Forum Technical Brief. http://www.cmamforum.org/Pool/Resources/MAM-management-CMAM-Forum-Techni....
    1. Ashok A, Nandi A, Laxminarayan R. 2016. “The Benefits of a Universal Home-Based Neonatal Care Package in Rural India: An Extended Cost-Effectiveness Analysis.” In Disease Control Priorities (third edition): Volume 2, Reproductive, Maternal, Newborn, and Child Health, edited by Black R, Laxminarayan R, Temmerman M, Walker N. Washington, DC: World Bank. - PubMed
    1. Ashworth A, Ferguson E. 2009. “Dietary Counseling in the Management of Moderate Malnourishment in Children.” Food and Nutrition Bulletin 30 (Suppl 3): S405–33. - PubMed
    1. Ashworth A, Khanum S, Jackson A, Schofield C. 2003. Guidelines for the Inpatient Treatment of Severely Malnourished Children. Geneva: World Health Organization.

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