Pharmacologic Therapies for Rheumatologic and Autoimmune Conditions

Abstract

Disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) are commonly prescribed by rheumatologists to reduce disease activity and induce remission in autoimmune conditions such as systemic lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis. Steroids are sometimes used in combination with DMARD therapy and should be used at the lowest effective dose for the least amount of time. There are many biologic agents available for use for inflammatory arthritis and other autoimmune conditions. Care should be taken when prescribing and managing DMARDS, steroids and biologic agents medications with a careful eye towards screening for infectious disease, vaccination, bone heath and lab monitoring.

Keywords: Autoimmune; Biologic agents; Disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs); Gout; Immunosuppression; Rheumatology.