Forecasting Cytokine Storms with New Predictive Biomarkers
- PMID: 27261481
- PMCID: PMC4894532
- DOI: 10.1158/2159-8290.CD-16-0493
Forecasting Cytokine Storms with New Predictive Biomarkers
Abstract
T cells genetically modified with CD19 chimeric antigen receptors have produced impressive clinical responses in patients with refractory B-cell malignancies, but therapeutic responses are often accompanied by cytokine release syndrome (CRS), which can cause significant morbidity and mortality. Teachey and colleagues have identified predictive biomarkers for this complication that may allow testing of earlier intervention with agents such as the IL6 receptor blocker tocilizumab to evaluate whether CRS can be ameliorated without jeopardizing clinical responses. Cancer Discov; 6(6); 579-80. ©2016 AACR.See related article by Teachey et al., p. 664.
©2016 American Association for Cancer Research.
Conflict of interest statement
HEH has a collaborative research agreement with Celgene and Bluebird Bio, a licensing agreement with Cell Medica and is a founder of Viracyte. RHR has no potential conflicts of interest.
Comment on
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Identification of Predictive Biomarkers for Cytokine Release Syndrome after Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-cell Therapy for Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia.Cancer Discov. 2016 Jun;6(6):664-79. doi: 10.1158/2159-8290.CD-16-0040. Epub 2016 Apr 13. Cancer Discov. 2016. PMID: 27076371 Free PMC article.
References
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- Kochenderfer JN, Dudley ME, Kassim SH, Somerville RP, Carpenter RO, Stetler-Stevenson M, et al. Chemotherapy-refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and indolent B-cell malignancies can be effectively treated with autologous T cells expressing an anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptor. J Clin Oncol. 2015 Feb 20;33(6):540–9. - PMC - PubMed
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