Self-reported reasons for vaping among 8th, 10th, and 12th graders in the US: Nationally-representative results
- PMID: 27286951
- PMCID: PMC4939118
- DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2016.05.017
Self-reported reasons for vaping among 8th, 10th, and 12th graders in the US: Nationally-representative results
Abstract
Objective: The study describes the most common reasons for using vaporizers (such as e-cigarettes) among US adolescents and investigates how reasons for use differ by grade, lifetime cigarette use, frequency of vaporizer use, gender, race/ethnicity, and parent education.
Method: Data were collected from 4066 students in the 8th, 10th, and 12th grades in 2015 as part of the Monitoring the Future study, a cross-sectional and nationally representative US survey.
Results: Common reasons for vaporizer use reported by respondents who had ever used a vaporizer were experimentation (53.0%), taste (37.2%), boredom (23.5%), having a good time (22.4%), and relaxation (21.6%). Reasons differed little across grades or parent education; reasons differed by lifetime use of regular cigarettes, frequency of vaping, gender, and race/ethnicity.
Conclusions: Overall, results suggest that decisions to vape are based on curiosity, taste, and pleasure, rather than for reasons such as quitting regular cigarettes or substituting for regular cigarette smoking.
Keywords: Adolescents; Electronic cigarettes; Reasons; Vaporizers; e-Cigarettes.
Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
References
-
- Arrazola RA, Singh T, Corey CG, Husten CG, Neff LJ, Apelberg BJ, Bunnell RE, Choiniere CJ, King BA, Cox S, McAfee TA, Caraballo RS. Tobacco use among middle and high school students — United States, 2011-2014. MMWR. 2015;64:381–385. http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm6414a3.htm. - PMC - PubMed
-
- Behar RZ, Davis B, Wang Y, Bahl V, Lin S, Talbot P. Identification of toxicants in cinnamon-flavored electronic cigarette refill fluids. Toxicol. In Vitro. 2014;28:198–208. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2013.10.006. - PubMed
-
- Berg CJ, Haardoerfer R, Escoffery C, Zheng P, Kegler M. Cigarette users’ interest in using or switching to electronic nicotine delivery systems or smokeless tobacco for harm reduction, cessation, or novelty: a cross-sectional survey of U.S. Adults. Nicotine Tob Res. 2014;17:245–255. doi: 10.1093/ntr/ntu103. - PMC - PubMed
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical