Implementation of Electronic Consent at a Biobank: An Opportunity for Precision Medicine Research
- PMID: 27294961
- PMCID: PMC4932464
- DOI: 10.3390/jpm6020017
Implementation of Electronic Consent at a Biobank: An Opportunity for Precision Medicine Research
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to characterize the potential benefits and challenges of electronic informed consent (eIC) as a strategy for rapidly expanding the reach of large biobanks while reducing costs and potentially enhancing participant engagement. The Partners HealthCare Biobank (Partners Biobank) implemented eIC tools and processes to complement traditional recruitment strategies in June 2014. Since then, the Partners Biobank has rigorously collected and tracked a variety of metrics relating to this novel recruitment method. From June 2014 through January 2016, the Partners Biobank sent email invitations to 184,387 patients at Massachusetts General Hospital and Brigham and Women's Hospital. During the same time period, 7078 patients provided their consent via eIC. The rate of consent of emailed patients was 3.5%, and the rate of consent of patients who log into the eIC website at Partners Biobank was 30%. Banking of biospecimens linked to electronic health records has become a critical element of genomic research and a foundation for the NIH's Precision Medicine Initiative (PMI). eIC is a feasible and potentially game-changing strategy for these large research studies that depend on patient recruitment.
Keywords: biobank; electronic consent; informed consent; precision medicine.
Figures




References
-
- Denny J.C., Bastarache L., Ritchie M.D., Carroll R.J., Zink R., Mosley J.D., Field J.R., Pulley J.M., Ramirez A.H., Bowton E., et al. Systematic comparison of phenome-wide association study of electronic medical record data and genome-wide association study data. Nat. Biotechnol. 2013;31:1102–1111. doi: 10.1038/nbt.2749. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
-
- The Precision Medicine Initiative Cohort Program—Building a Research Foundation for 21st Century Medicine. National Institutes of Health; New York City, NY, USA: 2015. Precision Medicine Initiative (PMI) Working Group Report to the Advisory Committee to the Director.
-
- Olson J.E., Ryu E., Johnson K.J., Koenig B.A., Maschke K.J., Morrisette J.A., Liebow M., Takahashi P.Y., Fredericksen Z.S., Sharma R.G., et al. The mayo clinic biobank: A building block for individualized medecine. Mayo Clin. Proc. 2013;88:952–962. doi: 10.1016/j.mayocp.2013.06.006. - DOI - PMC - PubMed