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. 2016 Jun 28;52(54):8455-8.
doi: 10.1039/c6cc03579e.

Reversible photo-patterning of soft conductive materials via spatially-defined supramolecular assembly

Affiliations

Reversible photo-patterning of soft conductive materials via spatially-defined supramolecular assembly

Xun He et al. Chem Commun (Camb). .

Abstract

A strategy for reversible patterning of soft conductive materials is described, based upon a combination of peptide-based block copolymer hydrogelators and photo-thermally-active carbon nanotubes. This composite displays photo-responsive gelation at application-relevant timescales (<10 s), allowing for rapid and spatially-defined construction of conductive patterns (>100 S m(-1)), which, additionally, hold the capability to revert to sol upon sonication for reprocessing.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
TEM images of (a) SWCNT sol and (b) PEG-b-PDLAG/SWCNT composite sol, without staining. SEM images of aerogels of (c) 5 wt% PEG-b-PDLAG and (d) 5 wt% PEG-b-PDLAG/0.5 wt% SWCNT composite.
Figure 2
Figure 2
(a) Moduli of PEG-b-PDLAG/SWCNT hydrogels as a function of frequency conducted by DMA (E′ and E″ indicate storage and loss modulus, respectively). (b) IR spectra of polymer/SWCNT aerogel, polymer aerogel, and SWCNTs.
Figure 3
Figure 3
(a) Reversible stimuli-responsive sol-gel transitions of the composite material having 5 wt% PEG-b-PDLAG and 0.5 wt% SWCNT. TEM images of (b) PEG-b-PDLAG/SWCNT composite sol, (c) PEG-b-PDLAG/SWCNT composite gel, (d) PEG-b-PDLAG gel, and (e) SWCNT sol, with phosphotungstic acid stain. For each TEM image, the sample concentrations were at 1 mg/mL PEG-b-PDLAG and 0.1 mg/mL SWCNT, if applicable.
Figure 4
Figure 4
(a) Schematic illustration of the reversible photo-patterning process for production of soft electronics. (b) Electrical conductivity of composite films (PEG45-b-PDLAG28/SWCNT) as a function of percentage SWCNT incorporation. (c) A printed free standing thin film fabricated into a Möbius strip.
Scheme 1
Scheme 1
(a) Relationships between the functions of the PEG-b-PDLAG and SWCNT composite components. (b) Illustrative formation of β sheets as constructive units of nanofibrils.
Scheme 2
Scheme 2
Schematic illustration of a PEG-b-PDLAG/SWCNT dispersion, and reversible conversion of polymeric supramolecular structures that correlates to the formation or break-down of gel matrix in response to a stimulus.

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