Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2016 Jan-Feb;82(1):41-99.
doi: 10.1016/j.aogh.2016.01.008.

Effects of Environmental Exposures on Fetal and Childhood Growth Trajectories

Affiliations
Review

Effects of Environmental Exposures on Fetal and Childhood Growth Trajectories

Tongzhang Zheng et al. Ann Glob Health. 2016 Jan-Feb.

Abstract

Delayed fetal growth and adverse birth outcomes are some of the greatest public health threats to this generation of children worldwide because these conditions are major determinants of mortality, morbidity, and disability in infancy and childhood and are also associated with diseases in adult life. A number of studies have investigated the impacts of a range of environmental conditions during pregnancy (including air pollution, endocrine disruptors, persistent organic pollutants, heavy metals) on fetal and child development. The results, while provocative, have been largely inconsistent. This review summarizes up to date epidemiologic studies linking major environmental pollutants to fetal and child development and suggested future directions for further investigation.

Keywords: adverse birth outcomes; catch-up growth; child development; environmental pollutants; fetal growths; low birth weight; prenatal exposure.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Illustration of the study design and timeline for the prenatal cohort study in Wuhan, China.

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. White SS, Fenton SE, Hines EP. Endocrine disrupting properties of perfluorooctanoic acid. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 2011;127:16–26. - PMC - PubMed
    1. EPA(Environmental Protection Agency) 2014 2014. Available: http://www2.epa.gov/fedfac/emerging-contaminants-perfluorooctane-sulfona....
    1. Déon S, Escoda A, Fievet P. A transport model considering charge adsorption inside pores to describe salts rejection by nanofiltration membranes. Chemical Engineering Science. 2011;66:2823–32.
    1. Shoeib M, Harner T, Webster GM, Sverko E, Cheng Y. Legacy and current-use flame retardants in house dust from Vancouver, Canada. Environmental pollution. 2012;169:175–82. - PubMed
    1. Xie S, Wang T, Liu S, Jones KC, Sweetman AJ, Lu Y. Industrial source identification and emission estimation of perfluorooctane sulfonate in China. Environment international. 2013;52:1–8. - PubMed

Substances