Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2016 Sep;27(5):e45.
doi: 10.3802/jgo.2016.27.e45. Epub 2016 May 3.

Impact on survival with adjuvant radiotherapy for clear cell, mucinous, and endometriod ovarian cancer: the SEER experience from 2004 to 2011

Affiliations

Impact on survival with adjuvant radiotherapy for clear cell, mucinous, and endometriod ovarian cancer: the SEER experience from 2004 to 2011

Sagar C Patel et al. J Gynecol Oncol. 2016 Sep.

Abstract

Objective: Evaluate the impact of radiotherapy on cause specific survival (CSS) and overall survival (OS) for stage (I-III) clear cell, mucinous, and endometriod ovarian cancer.

Methods: We analyzed incidence, survival, and treatments from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) Program from 2004 to 2011 for clear cell, mucinous, and endometriod histologies of the ovary for stages (I-III). We examined CSS and OS for all three histologies combined and each histology with relation to the use of adjuvant radiation therapy (RT). Survival analysis was calculated by Kaplan-Meier and log-rank analysis.

Results: CSS was higher in individuals not receiving RT at 5 years (81% vs. 74%) and 10 years (74% vs. 65%, p=0.003). OS was higher in individuals not receiving RT at 5 years (76% vs. 73%) and 10 years (64% vs. 59%, p=0.039). Stage III patients receiving RT had a higher OS at 5 years (54% vs. 44%) and 10 year intervals (36% vs. 30%, p=0.037). Stage III patients with mucinous histology receiving RT had a higher OS at 5 years (50% vs. 36%) and 10 years (45% vs. 26%, p=0.052).

Conclusion: Those receiving RT had a lower CSS and OS at 5 and 10 years. However, subgroup analysis revealed a benefit of RT in terms of OS for all stage III patients and for stage III patients with mucinous histology.

Keywords: Ovary; Radiation; Survival; Uncommon Histology.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Conflict of Interest: No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Overall survival for stages I–III endometriod, mucinous, and clear cell histologies. RT, radiation therapy.
Fig. 2
Fig. 2
Cancer specific survival for stages I–III endometriod, mucinous, and clear cell histologies. RT, radiation therapy.
Fig. 3
Fig. 3
Overall survival for stage III endometriod, mucinous, and clear cell histologies. RT, radiation therapy.
Fig. 4
Fig. 4
Overall survival for stage III mucinous histology. RT, radiation therapy.

References

    1. Jayson GC, Kohn EC, Kitchener HC, Ledermann JA. Ovarian cancer. Lancet. 2014;384:1376–1388. - PubMed
    1. Hoskins PJ, Le N, Gilks B, Tinker A, Santos J, Wong F, et al. Low-stage ovarian clear cell carcinoma: population-based outcomes in British Columbia, Canada, with evidence for a survival benefit as a result of irradiation. J Clin Oncol. 2012;30:1656–1662. - PubMed
    1. Rai B, Bansal A, Patel FD, Sharma SC. Radiotherapy for ovarian cancers - redefining the role. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2014;15:4759–4763. - PubMed
    1. Dembo AJ, Bush RS, Beale FA, Bean HA, Pringle JF, Sturgeon J, et al. Ovarian carcinoma: improved survival following abdominopelvic irradiation in patients with a completed pelvic operation. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1979;134:793–800. - PubMed
    1. Sorbe B, Swedish-Norgewian Ovarian Cancer Study Group Consolidation treatment of advanced (FIGO stage III) ovarian carcinoma in complete surgical remission after induction chemotherapy: a randomized, controlled, clinical trial comparing whole abdominal radiotherapy, chemotherapy, and no further treatment. Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2003;13:278–286. - PubMed