ERBB3-rs2292239 as primary type 1 diabetes association locus among non-HLA genes in Chinese
- PMID: 27331016
- PMCID: PMC4908278
- DOI: 10.1016/j.mgene.2016.05.003
ERBB3-rs2292239 as primary type 1 diabetes association locus among non-HLA genes in Chinese
Abstract
Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is an autoimmune disease that has strong contribution of genetic factors to its etiology. We aimed to assess the genetic association between non-HLA genes and T1D in a Chinese case-control cohort recruited from multiple centers consisting of 364 patients with T1D and 719 unrelated healthy children. We genotyped 55 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) markers located in 16 non-HLA genes (VTCN1, PTPN22, CTLA4, SUMO4, CD274, IL2RA, INS, DHCR7, ERBB3, VDR, CYP27B1, CD69, CD276, PTPN2, UBASH3A, and IL2RB) using SNaPshot multiple single-base extension methods. After multivariate analysis and correction for multiple comparisons, we identified the SNP rs2292239 in ERBB3 gene were significantly associated with T1D. The frequency of the major G allele was significantly decreased in patients with T1D (68.8% in T1D vs 77.3% in controls, OR 0.65, 95% CI 0.53-0.79, P = 0.02), and the minor allele T was associated with an increased risk of T1D (OR 1.55, 95% CI 1.26-1.90, P = 0.02). Our haplotype analysis confirmed that rs2292239 was the primary T1D association locus in our current investigation. These results indicated that the ERBB3-rs2292239 was the primary T1D association locus among the investigated 55 SNPs in 16 non-HLA genes in Chinese Han population.
Keywords: CI, confidence interval; DNA, deoxyribonucleic acid; EGFR, epidermal growth factor receptor; ERBB3; GWAS, genome-wide association study; Genetic association; HLA, human leukocyte antigen; HWE, Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium; OR, odds ratio; SBE, single-base extension; SNP, single nucleotide polymorphism; Single nucleotide polymorphism; T1D, type 1 diabetes; Type 1 diabetes.
References
-
- Avraham R., Yarden Y. Feedback regulation of EGFR signalling: decision making by early and delayed loops. Nat. Rev. Mol. Cell Biol. 2011;12:104–117. - PubMed
-
- Barrett J.C., Clayton D.G., Concannon P., Akolkar B., Cooper J.D., Erlich H.A., Julier C., Morahan G., Nerup J., Nierras C., Plagnol V., Pociot F., Schuilenburg H., Smyth D.J., Stevens H., Todd J.A., Walker N.M., Rich S.S., Type 1 Diabetes Genetics, C. Genome-wide association study and meta-analysis find that over 40 loci affect risk of type 1 diabetes. Nat. Genet. 2009;41:703–707. - PMC - PubMed
-
- Bradfield J.P., Qu H.Q., Wang K., Zhang H., Sleiman P.M., Kim C.E., Mentch F.D., Qiu H., Glessner J.T., Thomas K.A., Frackelton E.C., Chiavacci R.M., Imielinski M., Monos D.S., Pandey R., Bakay M., Grant S.F., Polychronakos C., Hakonarson H. A genome-wide meta-analysis of six type 1 diabetes cohorts identifies multiple associated loci. PLoS Genet. 2011;7 - PMC - PubMed
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Research Materials
Miscellaneous