EPIDEMIOLOGICAL AND ENTOMOLOGICAL CORRELATION OF MALARIA TRANSMISSION IN AN AIR FORCE STATION
- PMID: 27365601
- PMCID: PMC4925055
- DOI: 10.1016/S0377-1237(01)80040-X
EPIDEMIOLOGICAL AND ENTOMOLOGICAL CORRELATION OF MALARIA TRANSMISSION IN AN AIR FORCE STATION
Abstract
An epidemio-entomological study was carried out at an Air Force Station located in a semi-hilly, forested, highly malarious, tribal belt in Central India. Malaria incidence for the period 1995-1998 showed highest incidence among DSC personnel. Entomological studies identified exophilic vectors (A culicifacies), whose bionomics coincided with outdoor nature of occupation of the DSC personnel. Active surveillance among neighbouring villages showed high endemicity particularly in the tribal villages. Heavy rainfall in 1997 had a slight inhibiting effect on transmission. Because of exophilism of the vectors and occupational hazard of malaria faced by the DSC personnel, personal protective measures hold the key to malaria control in this group.
Keywords: Entomology; Epidemiology; Malaria; Vectors.
References
-
- Diggs CL, Wisster R, Reeve P. The United Stales Dept of Defence Malaria Vaccine Programme. In: Siddiqui WA, editor. Proc of the Asia Pacific conference on Malaria; Hawaii; Dept of Trop Med. John Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii; Apr 21–27, 1985. pp. 471–481.
-
- Duguid JP, Marmion BP, Swain RHA. 13th ed. Vol. 1. ELBS; New York: 1978. (Mackie and McCartney's Medical Microbiology).
-
- Bang FB. Malaria. In: Sartwell PE, editor. Maxy-Rosenau's Preventive medicine and Public Health. 9th ed. 1965. pp. 332–341. New York.
-
- Hati AK. Medical Entomology. Allied Book Agency; 18 Shyamacharan Dey Street. Calcutla-700073: 1979. p. 127.
-
- DGAFMS . Report on the Health of the Armed Forces. Ministry of Defence; New Delhi: 1994.
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources