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Case Reports
. 2016 Jul;29(3):327-8.
doi: 10.1080/08998280.2016.11929457.

Syphilitic proctitis

Affiliations
Case Reports

Syphilitic proctitis

Juliana F Yang et al. Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent). 2016 Jul.

Abstract

Syphilitic proctitis is a rare disease that usually presents as proctitis, ulcer, and neoplasm but lacks pathognomonic clinical symptoms. It is thus difficult to diagnose and may be treated inappropriately. We report a 31-year-old man who had a hard, ulcerated mass that occupied the rectal and sigmoid colon wall and mimicked a tumor. Fortunately, a biopsy of the mass demonstrated Treponema pallidum organisms consistent with syphilitic proctitis. The patient was successfully treated with intravenous benzyl penicillin, resulting in improvement in his proctitis.

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Figures

Figure 1.
Figure 1.
A fungating rectal mass protruding from the anal verge.
Figure 2.
Figure 2.
Rectal mass biopsy showing (a) polypoid granulation tissue with prominent plasma cells and (b) abundant T. pallidum organisms as highlighted by immunohistochemical study.
Figure 3.
Figure 3.
The fungating rectal mass resolved endoscopically after treatment with benzathine penicillin G.

References

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