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. 2016 Jun 13;4(1):52-61.
doi: 10.11138/jts/2016.4.1.052. eCollection 2016 Jan-Mar.

Outcome evaluation after Achilles tendon ruptures. A review of the literature

Pietro Spennacchio  1 , Alberto Vascellari  2 , Davide Cucchi  1 , Gian Luigi Canata  3 , Pietro Randelli  1
Affiliations

Outcome evaluation after Achilles tendon ruptures. A review of the literature

Pietro Spennacchio et al. Joints. .

Abstract

The optimal treatment and the best rehabilitation protocol after an acute Achilles tendon rupture (ATR) remain a matter of controversy in orthopaedic and sports medicine. The use of validated injury-specific outcome instruments is the only way to clarify these issues, in order to ensure that patients receive the best possible treatment. This article describes the most commonly reported outcome measures used to assess patients treated for ATR. On the basis of the available evidence, the Achilles tendon Total Rupture Score (ATRS) is the most appropriate outcome measure for evaluating the management of acute ATR.

Keywords: Achilles tendon; conservative treatment; outcome evaluation; surgical treatment.

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Figures

Fig 1
Fig 1
The Heel Rise Test - The subject is standing on one leg, maintaining a straight knee; support with the fingertips for balance.
Fig 2
Fig 2
Calf muscle circumference - The maximal calf circumference is measured relative to fixed identifiable bony landmarks, e.g. the medial joint line.
See this image and copyright information in PMC

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