Cow's Milk Protein Allergy from Diagnosis to Management: A Very Different Journey for General Practitioners and Parents
- PMID: 27417366
- PMCID: PMC4928770
- DOI: 10.3390/children2030317
Cow's Milk Protein Allergy from Diagnosis to Management: A Very Different Journey for General Practitioners and Parents
Abstract
Cow's milk protein allergy (CMPA) is the most common food allergy in infants and can affect a family's quality of life. The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the knowledge and experience of general practitioners (GPs) in terms of CMPA diagnosis and management and to explore the views of parents on the current diagnostic process. Two surveys were conducted in June 2014, which collected data from GPs and parents of infants diagnosed with CMPA in the United Kingdom. The questionnaires included quantitative and qualitative questions, which measured self-reported knowledge, management and perceived treatment progression, and the educational needs of GPs. We also explored parents' experiences of local healthcare support in relation to CMPA. A total of 403 GPs and 300 parents completed the surveys. The main symptoms of CMPA and diagnosis period differed between GPs and parents. Other key points include different perceptions on symptom presentation and improvement, lack of awareness from GPs about current guidelines, and the significant burden on both families and GPs. This is the first study attempting to establish GP and parental experience in diagnosing CMPA. It is notable that the difference can be improved through training, appropriate diagnostic tools and improved communication between physicians and parents.
Keywords: cow’s milk protein allergy; knowledge; quality of life.
Figures
Similar articles
-
Expert panel on practice patterns in the management of cow's milk protein allergy and associated economic burden of disease on health service in Turkey.J Med Econ. 2017 Sep;20(9):923-930. doi: 10.1080/13696998.2017.1342171. Epub 2017 Jun 22. J Med Econ. 2017. PMID: 28602101
-
Consensus statement on diagnosis, treatment and follow-up of cow's milk protein allergy among infants and children in Turkey.Turk J Pediatr. 2016;58(1):1-11. doi: 10.24953/turkjped.2016.01.001. Turk J Pediatr. 2016. PMID: 27922230
-
Efficacy of an extensively hydrolyzed formula with the addition of synbiotics in infants with cow's milk protein allergy: a real-world evidence study.Front Allergy. 2023 Oct 9;4:1265083. doi: 10.3389/falgy.2023.1265083. eCollection 2023. Front Allergy. 2023. PMID: 37876766 Free PMC article.
-
Cow's milk protein allergy and intolerance in infancy. Some clinical, epidemiological and immunological aspects.Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 1994;5(5 Suppl):1-36. Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 1994. PMID: 7704117 Review.
-
The natural history of cow's milk protein allergy/intolerance.Eur J Clin Nutr. 1995 Sep;49 Suppl 1:S13-8. Eur J Clin Nutr. 1995. PMID: 8647059 Review.
Cited by
-
World Allergy Organization (WAO) Diagnosis and Rationale for Action against Cow's Milk Allergy (DRACMA) Guideline update - VII - Milk elimination and reintroduction in the diagnostic process of cow's milk allergy.World Allergy Organ J. 2023 Jul 24;16(7):100785. doi: 10.1016/j.waojou.2023.100785. eCollection 2023 Jul. World Allergy Organ J. 2023. PMID: 37546235 Free PMC article.
-
'You grow with the allergy': a grounded theory study of families' experiences with food allergy risk or diagnosis in early childhood.BMJ Open. 2024 Dec 12;14(12):e089751. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2024-089751. BMJ Open. 2024. PMID: 39672584 Free PMC article.
-
The impact on quality of life on families of children on an elimination diet for Non-immunoglobulin E mediated gastrointestinal food allergies.World Allergy Organ J. 2017 Feb 22;10(1):8. doi: 10.1186/s40413-016-0139-7. eCollection 2017. World Allergy Organ J. 2017. PMID: 28261374 Free PMC article.
-
Fecal Calprotectin and Cow's Milk-Related-Symptoms Score in Children with Cow's Milk Protein Allergy.Pediatr Gastroenterol Hepatol Nutr. 2023 Jan;26(1):43-49. doi: 10.5223/pghn.2023.26.1.43. Epub 2023 Jan 10. Pediatr Gastroenterol Hepatol Nutr. 2023. PMID: 36816436 Free PMC article.
-
Parent perceptions in managing children with food allergy: An Australian perspective.World Allergy Organ J. 2020 Oct 20;13(10):100468. doi: 10.1016/j.waojou.2020.100468. eCollection 2020 Oct. World Allergy Organ J. 2020. PMID: 33133333 Free PMC article.
References
-
- Fiocchi A., Brozek J., Schunemann H., Bahna S.L., von Berg A., Beyer K., Bozzola M., Bradsher J., Compalati E., Ebisawa M., et al. World allergy organization (WAO) diagnosis and rationale for action against cow’s milk allergy (DRACMA) guidelines. World Allergy Organ. J. 2010;3:57–161. doi: 10.1097/WOX.0b013e3181defeb9. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
-
- Boyce J.A., Assa’ad A., Burks A.W., Jones S.M., Sampson H.A., Wood R.A., Plaut M., Cooper S.F., Fenton M.J., Arshad S.H., et al. Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of food allergy in the united states: Summary of the niaid-sponsored expert panel report. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 2010;126:1105–1118. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2010.10.008. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources