The role of STAT transcription factors in apoptosis regulation of hypothalamic neurons in aging in HER-2/neu transgenic mice and wild-type FVB/N mice
- PMID: 27417725
- DOI: 10.1134/S1607672916030169
The role of STAT transcription factors in apoptosis regulation of hypothalamic neurons in aging in HER-2/neu transgenic mice and wild-type FVB/N mice
Abstract
For the firsts time, the involvement of the STAT pathway in the regulation of neuronal apoptosis in physiological aging and in old mice overexpressing the HER-2/neu oncogene was studied. We showed that suppression of STAT3, STAT5, and STAT6 and overexpression of the proapoptotic factor STAT1, which provides p53-mediated apoptosis, are the causes for increasing the number of apoptotic neurons in physiological aging. HER-2 tyrosine kinase receptor overexpression promotes neuronal survival through activation of STAT-signaling pathway with simultaneous suppression of the proapoptotic factor STAT1.
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