Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Case Reports
. 2016 Aug 10:2016:bcr2016215920.
doi: 10.1136/bcr-2016-215920.

What is inside the hernia sac?

Affiliations
Case Reports

What is inside the hernia sac?

Ana Virgínia Araújo et al. BMJ Case Rep. .

Erratum in

  • Erratum: What is inside the hernia sac?
    [No authors listed] [No authors listed] BMJ Case Rep. 2016 Sep 19;2016:bcr2016215920corr1. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2016-215920corr1. BMJ Case Rep. 2016. PMID: 27646319 Free PMC article. No abstract available.

Abstract

Most ovarian inguinal hernias occur in children and are frequently associated with congenital genitalia defects. The authors present the case of a multiparous 89-year-old woman, without any genitalia defect, who was brought to the emergency department with an irreducible inguinal hernia. The patient was proposed for emergency surgery during which we encountered an ovary and a fallopian tube inside the hernial sac. An oophorosalpingectomy and a Lichtenstein procedure were carried out and the postoperative period was uneventful. This case shows that, even though it is rare, a hernial sac may contain almost any intra-abdominal organ, including those least frequent such as the appendix, an ovary or the fallopian tubes.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Pelvic ultrasound scan.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Transverse section of pelvic CT scan. White arrow showing a ‘fine-walled, non-pure cystic formation’, hernial sac.
Figure 3
Figure 3
Coronal section of pelvic CT scan. White arrow showing a ‘fine-walled, non-pure cystic formation’, hernial sac.
Figure 4
Figure 4
Left inguinal hernia (preoperatory).
Figure 5
Figure 5
Opening of the hernial sac.
Figure 6
Figure 6
Left ovary inside the inguinal hernial sac.

References

    1. Townsend CM Jr, Beauchamp RD, Evers BM et al. . Sabiston textbook of surgery: the biological basis of modern surgical practice. In: Malangoni MA, Rosen MJ, eds. Hernias. Chp 46 19th edn 2012:1114–40.
    1. Gurer A, Ozdogan M, Ozlem N et al. . Uncommon content in groin hernia sac. Hernia 2006;10:152–5. - PubMed
    1. Ozkan OV, Semerci E, Aslan E et al. . A right sliding indirect inguinal hernia containing paraovarian cyst, fallopian tube, and ovary: a case report. Arch Gynecol Obstet 2009;279:897–9. doi:10.1007/s00404-008-0807-0 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Malik KA, AlShehhi RM, AlQadhi H et al. . Ovarian hernia: a rarity. Sultan Qaboos Univ Med J 2012;12:225–7. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Graul A, Ko E. Indirect inguinal hernia containing a fallopian tube and ovary in a reproductive aged woman. Case Rep Obstet Gynecol 2014;2014:437340 doi:10.1155/2014/437340 - DOI - PMC - PubMed

Publication types