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. 2016:2016:7684364.
doi: 10.1155/2016/7684364. Epub 2016 Jul 25.

Mixed Adenoneuroendocrine Carcinoma Causing Colonic Intussusception

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Mixed Adenoneuroendocrine Carcinoma Causing Colonic Intussusception

Marina Morais et al. Case Rep Surg. 2016.

Abstract

Colonic intussusception is a rare cause of intestinal obstruction in adults and is caused by a malignant lesion in about 70% of cases. Early diagnosis and treatment are essential. We present a 64-year-old male patient with right colonic intussusception caused by a mixed adenoneuroendocrine carcinoma (MANEC), presenting as a giant pedunculated polyp (54 mm of largest diameter). The patient underwent right colectomy with primary anastomosis and adjuvant chemotherapy. The diagnosis of intussusception of the colon in adults is difficult because of its rarity and nonspecific clinical presentation. In this case, the cause was a rare histological type malignant tumor (MANEC).

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Abdominal CT (11/2012), intussusception of the right colon, proximal to the transverse colon and hepatic flexure.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Total colonoscopy (11/2012), intussusception of the right colon by a giant pedunculated lesion.
Figure 3
Figure 3
Surgery (01/2013), massive tumor of the hepatic flexure causing intussusception into the transverse colon and proximal distension.
Figure 4
Figure 4
Macroscopic features of colon MANEC: surgical specimen (a) and details of tumor before (b) and after (c) section.
Figure 5
Figure 5
MANEC. Adenocarcinoma component ((a) HE ×40) of MANEC with tubular ((b) HE ×200) features and of NEC component ((c) HE ×40 and (d) HE ×400) with solid nests of atypical cells.
Figure 6
Figure 6
NEC component displaying diffuse synaptophysin ((a) ×100), focal chromogranin ((b) ×200) and CD56 ((c) ×200) expression, and >20% Ki-67 index ((d) ×200) in tumor cells.

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