Gadobutrol in Renally Impaired Patients: Results of the GRIP Study
- PMID: 27529464
- PMCID: PMC5145251
- DOI: 10.1097/RLI.0000000000000307
Gadobutrol in Renally Impaired Patients: Results of the GRIP Study
Abstract
Objective: The aim of this study was to assess the potential risk of gadobutrol-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in patients with moderate to severe renal impairment for the development of nephrogenic systemic fibrosis (NSF).
Materials and methods: We performed a prospective, international, multicenter, open-label study in 55 centers. Patients with moderate to severe renal impairment scheduled for any gadobutrol-enhanced MRI were included. All patients received a single intravenous bolus injection of gadobutrol at a dose of 0.1 mmol/kg body weight. The primary target variable was the number of patients who develop NSF within a 2-year follow-up period.
Results: A total of 908 patients were enrolled, including 586 with moderate and 284 with severe renal impairment who are at highest risk for developing NSF. The mean time since renal disease diagnosis was 1.83 and 5.49 years in the moderate and severe renal impairment cohort, respectively. Overall, 184 patients (20.3%) underwent further contrast-enhanced MRI with other gadolinium-based contrast agents within the 2-year follow-up. No patient developed symptoms conclusive of NSF.
Conclusions: No safety concerns with gadobutrol in patients with moderate to severe renal impairment were identified. There were no NSF cases.
Conflict of interest statement
and source of funding: M.A., H.D., G.B., M.G., R.W., W.K., and F.D.C. have no conflicts of interest to disclose. H.M., B.E.-W., and R.H. received honoraria and/or research grants from Bayer. M.R., T.B., and J.E. are Bayer employees. The study was funded by Bayer Pharma AG.
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