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. 1989 Jul 3;250(2):448-52.
doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(89)80774-4.

Conserved amino acids in F-helix of bacteriorhodopsin form part of a retinal binding pocket

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Conserved amino acids in F-helix of bacteriorhodopsin form part of a retinal binding pocket

K J Rothschild et al. FEBS Lett. .
Free article

Abstract

A 3-dimensional model for the retinal binding pocket in the light-driven proton pump, bacteriorhodopsin, is proposed on the basis of spectroscopic studies of bacteriorhodopsin mutants. In this model Trp-182, Pro-186 and Trp-189 surround the polyene chain while Tyr-185 is positioned close to the retinylidene Schiff base. This model is supported by sequence homologies in the F-helices of bacteriorhodopsin and the related retinal proteins, halorhodopsin and rhodopsins.

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