Penicillium marneffei Infection with β-D-glucan Elevation: A Case Report and Literature Review
- PMID: 27580558
- DOI: 10.2169/internalmedicine.55.6173
Penicillium marneffei Infection with β-D-glucan Elevation: A Case Report and Literature Review
Abstract
We herein report a case of Penicillium marneffei infection (PMI) in a Japanese man who was infected with human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1), who was diagnosed on the basis of a bone marrow culture and who was effectively treated with itraconazole. Our review of the PMI cases reported in Japan suggests that increased serum (1→3)-β-D-glucan levels are a useful diagnostic tool in cases of suspected PMI.
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