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. 2016 Dec;63(6):585-589.
doi: 10.1111/tbed.12560. Epub 2016 Sep 5.

Emergence of a Novel Bluetongue Virus Serotype, China 2014

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Emergence of a Novel Bluetongue Virus Serotype, China 2014

E C Sun et al. Transbound Emerg Dis. 2016 Dec.

Abstract

One hundred and twenty-six blood samples were collected from healthy sheep and goats in Xinjiang, China, during July 2014. Seventy-three samples (57.93%) were bluetongue virus (BTV) serology-positive, and 39 samples (30.95%) were BTV NS1 gene-positive. BTV strain XJ1407 was isolated from the blood of BTV NS1 gene-positive animals and sequenced. Analysis of its genome sequence suggests that XJ1407 is a novel BTV serotype.

Keywords: bluetongue virus; epidemiology; new serotype.

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