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Case Reports
. 2016 May 27:24:98.
doi: 10.11604/pamj.2016.24.98.9307. eCollection 2016.

[Acute generalized peritonitis due to uterine perforation following abortion: case study observation]

[Article in French]
Affiliations
Case Reports

[Acute generalized peritonitis due to uterine perforation following abortion: case study observation]

[Article in French]
Ibrahima Ka et al. Pan Afr Med J. .

Abstract

Clandestine abortion is known to be a major contributor to maternal mortality. We report a case of a 25-year old patient in her 12th week of amenorrhea with peritonitis due to uterine perforation following abortion, admitted with abdomen and pelvis pain, vomiting and diarrhea. Clinical examination on admission showed asthenic peritonitis. Surgical exploration showed widespread acute peritonitis secondary to a perforation of the uterine dome, with collection of 1500 cc of purulent material, dilated bowel loops and multiple false membranes.

Surgery: pus aspiration, peritoneal lavage; uterine suture, drainage. The postoperative course was uneventful, the patient was discharged after 15 days.

L'avortement provoqué clandestinement est responsable d'une importante mortalité maternelle. Nous rapportons un cas de péritonite par perforation utérine post-abortive. Il s'agissait d'une patiente de 25 ans reçue pour des douleurs abdomino- pelviennes, vomissements et diarrhée, dans un contexte d'aménorrhée de 12 semaines. L'examen à l'admission retrouvait un tableau de péritonite asthénique. L'exploration chirurgicale notait une péritonite aigue généralisée secondaire à une perforation du dôme utérin, avec collection purulente de 1500 cc; anses grêles dilatées et multiples fausses membranes. Le geste chirurgical: aspiration du pus, toilette péritonéale; suture utérine, drainage.les suites opératoires étaient simples, le retour à domicile de la patiente a été autorisé à J 15.

Keywords: Clandestine abortion; peritonitis; uterine perforation.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
TDM abdomino-pelvienne: (1) collection purulente; (2) pneumopéritoine massif
Figure 2
Figure 2
Vue opératoire, perforation du dôme utérine (flèche)

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