Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Comment
. 2016 May;2(5):217-218.
doi: 10.1016/j.trecan.2016.04.003.

A Molecular Take on Malignant Rhabdoid Tumors

Affiliations
Comment

A Molecular Take on Malignant Rhabdoid Tumors

Ming Tang et al. Trends Cancer. 2016 May.

Abstract

The molecular basis for the clinical heterogeneity observed in patients with malignant rhabdoid tumors is unknown. Recently, two reports revealed molecular inter-tumor heterogeneity in teratoid/rhabdoid tumors (ATRTs) and extra-cranial MRTs (ecMRTs) using genomic, transcriptomic and epigenomic profiling. Distinct molecular subgroups were identified and new therapeutic targets were revealed.

Keywords: malignant rhabdoid tumors; molecular analysis; pediatric cancer; sequencing.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Schematic representation of different types of Malignant Rhabdoid Tumors (MRTs) and molecular assays used to profile them.

Comment on

  • Atypical Teratoid/Rhabdoid Tumors Are Comprised of Three Epigenetic Subgroups with Distinct Enhancer Landscapes.
    Johann PD, Erkek S, Zapatka M, Kerl K, Buchhalter I, Hovestadt V, Jones DTW, Sturm D, Hermann C, Segura Wang M, Korshunov A, Rhyzova M, Gröbner S, Brabetz S, Chavez L, Bens S, Gröschel S, Kratochwil F, Wittmann A, Sieber L, Geörg C, Wolf S, Beck K, Oyen F, Capper D, van Sluis P, Volckmann R, Koster J, Versteeg R, von Deimling A, Milde T, Witt O, Kulozik AE, Ebinger M, Shalaby T, Grotzer M, Sumerauer D, Zamecnik J, Mora J, Jabado N, Taylor MD, Huang A, Aronica E, Bertoni A, Radlwimmer B, Pietsch T, Schüller U, Schneppenheim R, Northcott PA, Korbel JO, Siebert R, Frühwald MC, Lichter P, Eils R, Gajjar A, Hasselblatt M, Pfister SM, Kool M. Johann PD, et al. Cancer Cell. 2016 Mar 14;29(3):379-393. doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2016.02.001. Epub 2016 Feb 25. Cancer Cell. 2016. PMID: 26923874
  • Genome-Wide Profiles of Extra-cranial Malignant Rhabdoid Tumors Reveal Heterogeneity and Dysregulated Developmental Pathways.
    Chun HE, Lim EL, Heravi-Moussavi A, Saberi S, Mungall KL, Bilenky M, Carles A, Tse K, Shlafman I, Zhu K, Qian JQ, Palmquist DL, He A, Long W, Goya R, Ng M, LeBlanc VG, Pleasance E, Thiessen N, Wong T, Chuah E, Zhao YJ, Schein JE, Gerhard DS, Taylor MD, Mungall AJ, Moore RA, Ma Y, Jones SJM, Perlman EJ, Hirst M, Marra MA. Chun HE, et al. Cancer Cell. 2016 Mar 14;29(3):394-406. doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2016.02.009. Cancer Cell. 2016. PMID: 26977886 Free PMC article.

References

    1. Reinhard H, et al. Rhabdoid tumors in children: prognostic factors in 70 patients diagnosed in Germany. Oncol. Rep. 2008;19:819–823. - PubMed
    1. Biegel JA, et al. The role of INI1 and the SWI/SNF complex in the development of rhabdoid tumors: Meeting summary from the workshop on childhood atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumors. Cancer Research. 2002;62:323–328. - PubMed
    1. Feinberg AP, et al. Epigenetic modulators, modifiers and mediators in cancer aetiology and progression. Nat. Rev. Genet. 2016 - PMC - PubMed
    1. Lee RS, et al. A remarkably simple genome underlies highly malignant pediatric rhabdoid cancers. J. Clin. Invest. 2012;122:2983–2988. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Johann PD, et al. Atypical Teratoid/Rhabdoid Tumors Are Comprised of Three Epigenetic Subgroups with Distinct Enhancer Landscapes. Cancer Cell. 2016;29:379–393. - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources