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Case Reports
. 2016 Sep 12;4(10):992-996.
doi: 10.1002/ccr3.686. eCollection 2016 Oct.

Acute cardiac decompensation in a patient with beta-thalassemia and diabetes mellitus following cessation of chelation therapy

Affiliations
Case Reports

Acute cardiac decompensation in a patient with beta-thalassemia and diabetes mellitus following cessation of chelation therapy

Eirini Lioudaki et al. Clin Case Rep. .

Abstract

Patients with higher liver iron stores are likely to have a worse cardiac outcome following noncompliance with chelation. Cardiovascular magnetic resonance identifies myocardial siderosis allowing optimization of iron chelation regimes. Diabetes puts thalassemic patients at increased risk of myocardial fibrosis. Dual chelation therapy with deferoxamine and deferiprone offers improved cardiac outcomes.

Keywords: Beta‐thalassemia major; chelation; diabetes; heart failure.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Bilateral pleural effusions are demonstrated on axial view of thoracic MRI.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Hepatic ferriscan on presentation.

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