Endoscopic third ventriculostomy: A historical review
- PMID: 27774823
- PMCID: PMC5922250
- DOI: 10.1080/02688697.2016.1245848
Endoscopic third ventriculostomy: A historical review
Abstract
Background: Endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV) has become one of the most common neuroendoscopic procedures.
Methods: In this article, we will review the major milestones in the history of ETV development from its early use by Walter Dandy to the techniques currently employed with advanced technology.
Conclusions: ETV has become an important technique in the armamentarium of the neurosurgeon. From a meager beginning with few applications, our knowledge of long-term outcomes has evolved. ETV has a rich history and more recently, has had a renewed interest in its use. Our current understanding of its indications is growing and is based on a century of development through trial and error.
Keywords: Ventriculostomy; history; hydrocephalus; neuroendoscopy; neurosurgery.
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