Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2016 Nov 1:10:45.
doi: 10.1186/s13034-016-0127-2. eCollection 2016.

Childhood traumatic experiences and mental health problems in sexually offending and non-sexually offending juveniles

Affiliations

Childhood traumatic experiences and mental health problems in sexually offending and non-sexually offending juveniles

Cyril Boonmann et al. Child Adolesc Psychiatry Ment Health. .

Abstract

Objective: To examine the relationship between a history of childhood abuse and mental health problems in juveniles who sexually offended (JSOs) over and above general offending behavior.

Methods: A sample of 44 JSOs incarcerated in two juvenile detention centers in the Netherlands between May 2008 and March 2014 were examined for childhood abuse history (Childhood Trauma Questionnaire-Short Form) and mental health problems (Massachusetts Youth Screening Instrument-Version 2). Furthermore, the connection between childhood abuse and mental health problems in JSOs was compared to a sample of 44 propensity score matched juveniles who offended non-sexually (non-JSOs).

Results: In JSOs, sexual abuse was related to anger problems, suicidal ideation, and thought disturbance. These associations were significantly stronger in JSOs than in non-JSOs.

Conclusions: Our results suggest that the relationship between childhood abuse and both internalizing and externalizing mental health problems is of more salience for understanding sexual offending than non-sexual offending, and should, therefore, be an important focus in the assessment and treatment of JSOs.

Keywords: Childhood sexual abuse; MAYSI-2; Mental health problems; Sexual offending juveniles.

PubMed Disclaimer

References

    1. Kilpatrick DG, Acierno R, Saunders B, Resnick HS, Best CL, Schnurr PP. Risk factors for adolescent substance abuse and dependence: data from a national sample. J Consult Clin Psychol. 2000;68(1):19–30. doi: 10.1037/0022-006X.68.1.19. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Ruchkin V, Henrich CC, Jones SM, Vermeiren R, Schwab-Stone M. Violence exposure and psychopathology in urban youth: the mediating role of posttraumatic stress. J Abnorm Child Psychol. 2007;35:578–593. doi: 10.1007/s10802-007-9114-7. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Wasserman GA, McReynolds LS. Contributors to traumatic exposure and posttraumatic stress disorder in juvenile justice youths. J Trauma Stress. 2011;24(4):422–429. doi: 10.1002/jts.20664. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Watts SJ, McNulty TL. Childhood abuse and criminal behavior: testing a general strain theory model. J Interpers Violence. 2013;28:3023–3040. doi: 10.1177/0886260513488696. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Seto MC, Lalumière ML. What is so special about male adolescent sexual offending? A review and test of explanations through meta-analysis. Psychol Bull. 2010;136(4):526–575. doi: 10.1037/a0019700. - DOI - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources