Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2016 Oct;31(5):363-379.
doi: 10.1007/s12250-016-3889-z. Epub 2016 Oct 27.

Three-dimensional cell culture models for investigating human viruses

Affiliations
Review

Three-dimensional cell culture models for investigating human viruses

Bing He et al. Virol Sin. 2016 Oct.

Abstract

Three-dimensional (3D) culture models are physiologically relevant, as they provide reproducible results, experimental flexibility and can be adapted for high-throughput experiments. Moreover, these models bridge the gap between traditional two-dimensional (2D) monolayer cultures and animal models. 3D culture systems have significantly advanced basic cell science and tissue engineering, especially in the fields of cell biology and physiology, stem cell research, regenerative medicine, cancer research, drug discovery, and gene and protein expression studies. In addition, 3D models can provide unique insight into bacteriology, virology, parasitology and host-pathogen interactions. This review summarizes and analyzes recent progress in human virological research with 3D cell culture models. We discuss viral growth, replication, proliferation, infection, virus-host interactions and antiviral drugs in 3D culture models.

Keywords: human viruses; scaffolds; three-dimensional (3D) cell culture models.

PubMed Disclaimer

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. Achilli TM, Meyer J, Morgan JR. Advances in the formation, use and understanding of multi-cellular spheroids. Expert Opin Biol Ther. 2012;12:1347–1360. doi: 10.1517/14712598.2012.707181. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Aizaki H, Nagamori S, Matsuda M, Kawakami H, Hashimoto O, Ishiko H, Kawada M, Matsuura T, Hasumura S, Matsuura Y, Suzuki T, Miyamura T. Production and release of infectious hepatitis C virus from human liver cell cultures in the three-dimensional radial-flow bioreactor. Virology. 2003;314:16–25. doi: 10.1016/S0042-6822(03)00383-0. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Alemany R, Balague C, Curiel DT. Replicative adenoviruses for cancer therapy. Nat Biotechnol. 2000;18:723–727. doi: 10.1038/77283. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Aly HH, Shimotohno K, Hijikata M. 3D cultured immortalized human hepatocytes useful to develop drugs for blood-borne HCV. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2009;379:330–334. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.12.054. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Anacker D, Moody C. Generation of organotypic raft cultures from primary human keratinocytes. J Vis Exp. 2012;60:1–4. - PMC - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources