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Review
. 2016 Jul/Aug;24(2):90-92.

HIV Transmission and Injection Drug Use: Lessons From the Indiana Outbreak

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Review

HIV Transmission and Injection Drug Use: Lessons From the Indiana Outbreak

Diane M Janowicz. Top Antivir Med. 2016 Jul/Aug.

Abstract

A recent outbreak of HIV infection centered in the rural town of Austin in Scott County, Indiana, was associated with widespread injection drug use and a socio-economically depressed population. Control of the outbreak required coordinated efforts by state, federal, local, and academic institutions to implement and maintain on-site programs and services that included contact tracing, HIV and hepatitis C virus testing, insurance enrollment, syringe exchange, rehabilitation services, care coordination, preexposure prophylaxis, and HIV treatment. This article summarizes a presentation by Diane M. Janowicz, MD, at the IAS-USA continuing education program, Improving the Management of HIV Disease, held in Los Angeles, California, in April 2016.

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Conflict of interest statement

Financial affiliations in the past 12 months: Dr Janowicz has no relevant financial affiliations to disclose.

Figures

Figure 1.
Figure 1.
HIV diagnoses per week from November 2014 through July 2015 in Scott County, Indiana. Additional cases have been diagnosed since then. Adapted with permission from Brooks.

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References

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