Preventable and Potentially Preventable Traumatic Death Rates in Neurosurgery Department: A Single Center Experience
- PMID: 27857910
- PMCID: PMC5110921
- DOI: 10.13004/kjnt.2016.12.2.67
Preventable and Potentially Preventable Traumatic Death Rates in Neurosurgery Department: A Single Center Experience
Abstract
Objective: Preventable and potentially preventable traumatic death rates is a method to evaluate the preventability of the traumatic deaths in emergency medical department. To evaluate the preventability of the traumatic deaths in patients who were admitted to neurosurgery department, we performed this study.
Methods: A retrospective review identified 52 patients who admitted to neurosurgery department with severe traumatic brain injuries between 2013 and 2014. Based on radiologic and clinical state at emergency room, each preventability of death was estimated by professional panel discussion. And the final death rates were calculated.
Results: The preventable and potentially preventable traumatic death rates was 19.2% in this study. This result is lower than that of the research of 2012, Korean preventable and potentially preventable traumatic death rates. The rate of preventable and potentially preventable traumatic death of operation group is lower than that of conservative treatment group. Also, we confirmed that direct transfer and the time to operation are important to reduce the preventability.
Conclusion: We report the preventable and potentially preventable traumatic death rates of our institute for evaluation of preventability in severe traumatic brain injuries during the last 2 years. For decrease of preventable death, we suggest that continuous survey of the death rate of traumatic brain injury patients is required.
Keywords: Brain injuries; Death; Mortality; Neurosurgery.
Conflict of interest statement
The authors have no financial conflicts of interest.
References
-
- Boyd CR, Tolson MA, Copes WS. Evaluating trauma care: the TRISS method. Trauma Score and the Injury Severity Score. J Trauma. 1987;27:370–378. - PubMed
-
- Cales RH, Trunkey DD. Preventable trauma deaths. A review of trauma care systems development. JAMA. 1985;254:1059–1063. - PubMed
-
- Draaisma JM, de Haan AF, Goris RJ. Preventable trauma deaths in The Netherlands--a prospective multicenter study. J Trauma. 1989;29:1552–1557. - PubMed
-
- Gorman DF, Teanby DN, Sinha MP, Wotherspoon J, Boot DA, Molokhia A. Preventable deaths among major trauma patients in Mersey Region, North Wales and the Isle of Man. Injury. 1996;27:189–192. - PubMed
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources