Novel carbenicillin-hydrolyzing beta-lactamase (CARB-5) from Acinetobacter calcoaceticus var. anitratus
- PMID: 2786828
- DOI: 10.1111/j.1574-6968.1989.tb03080.x
Novel carbenicillin-hydrolyzing beta-lactamase (CARB-5) from Acinetobacter calcoaceticus var. anitratus
Abstract
A strain of Acinetobacter calcoaceticus var. anitratus highly resistant to ticarcillin but susceptible to ticarcillin in combination with clavulanic acid (2 mg/l) was found to produce a constitutive beta-lactamase. This enzyme was periplasmic with a characteristic substrate profile of a carbenicillin-hydrolyzing enzyme. Enzyme inhibition was detected with antiserum (anti-CARB-3), pCMB, cloxacillin, clavulanic acid and sulbactam. This novel enzyme with a molecular mass of 28,000 resembles other plasmid-mediated carbenicillinases (CARB) but differs in its apparent isoelectric point estimated as 6.3 and has been designated CARB-5 on this basis.
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