The Impact of Emerging Infectious Diseases on Chinese Blood Safety

doi:10.1016/j.tmrv.2016.10.002

Review

. 2017 Apr;31(2):94-101.

doi: 10.1016/j.tmrv.2016.10.002. Epub 2016 Nov 4.

The Impact of Emerging Infectious Diseases on Chinese Blood Safety

Miao He¹, Jingxing Wang¹, Limin Chen¹, Jing Liu², Peibin Zeng³

Affiliations

¹ Institute of Blood Transfusion, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
² Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
³ West China School of Public Health, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. Electronic address: zengpeibin@live.cn.

PMID: 27923518
PMCID: PMC7126663
DOI: 10.1016/j.tmrv.2016.10.002

Review

The Impact of Emerging Infectious Diseases on Chinese Blood Safety

Miao He et al. Transfus Med Rev. 2017 Apr.

. 2017 Apr;31(2):94-101.

doi: 10.1016/j.tmrv.2016.10.002. Epub 2016 Nov 4.

Authors

Miao He¹, Jingxing Wang¹, Limin Chen¹, Jing Liu², Peibin Zeng³

Affiliations

¹ Institute of Blood Transfusion, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
² Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
³ West China School of Public Health, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. Electronic address: zengpeibin@live.cn.

PMID: 27923518
PMCID: PMC7126663
DOI: 10.1016/j.tmrv.2016.10.002

Abstract

Emerging infectious diseases (EIDs) have always been one of the major threats to public health. Although the implementation of mandatory testing for 4 classical transfusion-transmitted infectious-human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis B virus, hepatitis C virus, and syphilis-has reduced the transfusion risk of these pathogens, the potential threat of various EID agents and their constantly evolving variants to blood safety in China is not fully understood. This review presents 9 representative EID agents that are autochthonous and epidemic nationally or regionally in China. The epidemiologic status and distribution of these EID agents among donors and/or healthy populations are summarized. The potential risks of these EID agents to blood safety are discussed. The review also explores strategies to strengthen hemovigilance systems and studies to further evaluate the impact of EID agents on blood safety.

Keywords: Chinese blood safety; Emerging infectious diseases; Transfusion-transmitted infectious.

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Figures

**Fig. 1**
The distribution of 6 major regional EID agents in China.

**Fig. 2**
The distribution and potential prevalence of EID agents in blood donors in China.

See this image and copyright information in PMC

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References

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1. Benjamin R.J., Stramer S.L., Leiby D.A., Dodd R.Y., Fearon M., Castro E. Trypanosoma cruzi infection in North America and Spain: evidence in support of transfusion transmission. Transfusion. 2012;52:1913–1921. [quiz 2] - PubMed
1. Leiby D.A., Herron R.M., Garratty G., Herwaldt B.L. Trypanosoma cruzi parasitemia in US blood donors with serologic evidence of infection. J Infect Dis. 2008;198:609–613. - PubMed
1. Gubernot D.M., Lucey C.T., Lee K.C., Conley G.B., Holness L.G., Wise R.P. Babesia infection through blood transfusions: reports received by the US Food and Drug Administration, 1997-2007. Clin Infect Dis. 2009;48:25–30. - PubMed
1. Leiby D.A., Johnson S.T., Won K.Y., Nace E.K., Slemenda S.B., Pieniazek N.J. A longitudinal study of Babesia microti infection in seropositive blood donors. Transfusion. 2014;54:2217–2225. - PMC - PubMed

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[1] Sabino E.C., Lee T.H., Montalvo L., Nguyen M.L., Leiby D.A., Carrick D.M. Antibody levels correlate with detection of Trypanosoma cruzi DNA by sensitive polymerase chain reaction assays in seropositive blood donors and possible resolution of infection over time. Transfusion. 2013;53:1257–1265. - PMC - PubMed

[2] Sabino E.C., Lee T.H., Montalvo L., Nguyen M.L., Leiby D.A., Carrick D.M. Antibody levels correlate with detection of Trypanosoma cruzi DNA by sensitive polymerase chain reaction assays in seropositive blood donors and possible resolution of infection over time. Transfusion. 2013;53:1257–1265. - PMC - PubMed

[3] Benjamin R.J., Stramer S.L., Leiby D.A., Dodd R.Y., Fearon M., Castro E. Trypanosoma cruzi infection in North America and Spain: evidence in support of transfusion transmission. Transfusion. 2012;52:1913–1921. [quiz 2] - PubMed

[4] Benjamin R.J., Stramer S.L., Leiby D.A., Dodd R.Y., Fearon M., Castro E. Trypanosoma cruzi infection in North America and Spain: evidence in support of transfusion transmission. Transfusion. 2012;52:1913–1921. [quiz 2] - PubMed

[5] Leiby D.A., Herron R.M., Garratty G., Herwaldt B.L. Trypanosoma cruzi parasitemia in US blood donors with serologic evidence of infection. J Infect Dis. 2008;198:609–613. - PubMed

[6] Leiby D.A., Herron R.M., Garratty G., Herwaldt B.L. Trypanosoma cruzi parasitemia in US blood donors with serologic evidence of infection. J Infect Dis. 2008;198:609–613. - PubMed

[7] Gubernot D.M., Lucey C.T., Lee K.C., Conley G.B., Holness L.G., Wise R.P. Babesia infection through blood transfusions: reports received by the US Food and Drug Administration, 1997-2007. Clin Infect Dis. 2009;48:25–30. - PubMed

[8] Gubernot D.M., Lucey C.T., Lee K.C., Conley G.B., Holness L.G., Wise R.P. Babesia infection through blood transfusions: reports received by the US Food and Drug Administration, 1997-2007. Clin Infect Dis. 2009;48:25–30. - PubMed

[9] Leiby D.A., Johnson S.T., Won K.Y., Nace E.K., Slemenda S.B., Pieniazek N.J. A longitudinal study of Babesia microti infection in seropositive blood donors. Transfusion. 2014;54:2217–2225. - PMC - PubMed

[10] Leiby D.A., Johnson S.T., Won K.Y., Nace E.K., Slemenda S.B., Pieniazek N.J. A longitudinal study of Babesia microti infection in seropositive blood donors. Transfusion. 2014;54:2217–2225. - PMC - PubMed

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The Impact of Emerging Infectious Diseases on Chinese Blood Safety

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The Impact of Emerging Infectious Diseases on Chinese Blood Safety

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