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. 2015 Jul 14;2(9):1500194.
doi: 10.1002/advs.201500194. eCollection 2015 Sep.

Control of Emission Color of High Quantum Yield CH3NH3PbBr3 Perovskite Quantum Dots by Precipitation Temperature

Affiliations

Control of Emission Color of High Quantum Yield CH3NH3PbBr3 Perovskite Quantum Dots by Precipitation Temperature

He Huang et al. Adv Sci (Weinh). .

Abstract

Emission color controlled, high quantum yield CH3NH3PbBr3 perovskite quantum dots are obtained by changing the temperature of a bad solvent during synthesis. The products for temperatures between 0 and 60 °C have good spectral purity with narrow emission line widths of 28-36 nm, high absolute emission quantum yields of 74% to 93%, and short radiative lifetimes of 13-27 ns.

Keywords: CH3NH3PbBr3; perovskite; photoluminescence; precipitation; quantum dots.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
CH3NH3PbBr3 PQDs exhibit a size‐tunable bandgap with narrow and bright emission: a) photograph of colloidal solutions in toluene under UV lamp excitation (λ = 365 nm); b) PL spectra tunability over the range of wavelengths indicated; c) optical absorption spectra with the respective PL spectra for the three samples synthesized at different precipitation temperatures as indicated.
Figure 2
Figure 2
XRD patterns of CH3NH3PbBr3 PQDs (freeze dried sample) and the discarded precipitate from the same batch. Reference lines for specified reflections derived from literature values40 are shown.
Figure 3
Figure 3
TEM image of a) representative CH3NH3PbBr3 QDs (60 °C); b) the corresponding HRTEM image; c) a single selected particle at high magnification; and d) the FFT pattern for the same image region.
Figure 4
Figure 4
Time‐resolved PL decays and fitted curves for PQD samples grown at 0 to 60 °C, along with the trends in radiative recombination lifetime (τ r) and nonradiative recombination lifetime (τ nr) presented in inset.

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