Highly pathogenic avian influenza A(H5N8) outbreaks: protection and management of exposed people in Europe, 2014/15 and 2016
- PMID: 27983512
- PMCID: PMC5291128
- DOI: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2016.21.49.30419
Highly pathogenic avian influenza A(H5N8) outbreaks: protection and management of exposed people in Europe, 2014/15 and 2016
Abstract
Introduction of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) virus A(H5N8) into Europe prompted animal and human health experts to implement protective measures to prevent transmission to humans. We describe the situation in 2016 and list public health measures and recommendations in place. We summarise critical interfaces identified during the A(H5N1) and A(H5N8) outbreaks in 2014/15. Rapid exchange of information between the animal and human health sectors is critical for a timely, effective and efficient response.
Keywords: 2016; A(H5N8); Avian influenza; EU/EEA; infection control; outbreaks.
This article is copyright of ECDC, 2016.
Conflict of interest statement
Conflicts of Interest: None declared.
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References
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- Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations. H5N8 highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) of clade 2.3.4.4 detected through surveillance of wild migratory birds in the Tyva Republic, the Russian Federation – potential for international spread 2016. Rome: FAO. [Accessed 11 Nov 2016]. Available from: http://www.fao.org/3/a-i6113e.pdf.
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- World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE). Update on highly pathogenic avian influenza in animals (type H5 and H7). Paris: OIE. [Accessed 5 Dec 2016]. Available from: http://www.oie.int/animal-health-in-the-world/update-on-avian-influenza/.
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