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. 2017 Mar;98(3):883-884.
doi: 10.1002/ecy.1682.

A global database of ant species abundances

Heloise Gibb  1 Rob R Dunn  2   3 Nathan J Sanders  3 Blair F Grossman  1 Manoli Photakis  1 Silvia Abril  4 Donat Agosti  5 Alan N Andersen  6 Elena Angulo  7 Inge Armbrecht  8 Xavier Arnan  9 Fabricio B Baccaro  10 Tom R Bishop  11   12 Raphaël Boulay  13 Carsten Brühl  14 Cristina Castracani  15 Xim Cerda  7 Israel Del Toro  3 Thibaut Delsinne  16 Mireia Diaz  4 David A Donoso  17 Aaron M Ellison  18   19   20 Martha L Enriquez  4 Tom M Fayle  21   22 Donald H Feener Jr  23 Brian L Fisher  24 Robert N Fisher  25 Matthew C Fitzpatrick  26 Crisanto Gómez  4 Nicholas J Gotelli  27 Aaron Gove  28   29 Donato A Grasso  15 Sarah Groc  30 Benoit Guenard  31 Nihara Gunawardene  29 Brian Heterick  29 Benjamin Hoffmann  6 Milan Janda  21   32 Clinton Jenkins  33 Michael Kaspari  34 Petr Klimes  21   35 Lori Lach  36 Thomas Laeger  37 John Lattke  38 Maurice Leponce  39 Jean-Philippe Lessard  40 John Longino  23 Andrea Lucky  41 Sarah H Luke  42   43 Jonathan Majer  29   44 Terrence P McGlynn  45   46 Sean Menke  47 Dirk Mezger  48 Alessandra Mori  15 Jimmy Moses  21   35 Thinandavha Caswell Munyai  49 Renata Pacheco  30 Omid Paknia  50 Jessica Pearce-Duvet  23 Martin Pfeiffer  51 Stacy M Philpott  52 Julian Resasco  53 Javier Retana  54 Rogerio R Silva  55 Magdalena D Sorger  2 Jorge Souza  56 Andrew Suarez  57 Melanie Tista  58 Heraldo L Vasconcelos  30 Merav Vonshak  59 Michael D Weiser  34 Michelle Yates  60 Catherine L Parr  11
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Free article

A global database of ant species abundances

Heloise Gibb et al. Ecology. 2017 Mar.
Free article

Abstract

What forces structure ecological assemblages? A key limitation to general insights about assemblage structure is the availability of data that are collected at a small spatial grain (local assemblages) and a large spatial extent (global coverage). Here, we present published and unpublished data from 51 ,388 ant abundance and occurrence records of more than 2,693 species and 7,953 morphospecies from local assemblages collected at 4,212 locations around the world. Ants were selected because they are diverse and abundant globally, comprise a large fraction of animal biomass in most terrestrial communities, and are key contributors to a range of ecosystem functions. Data were collected between 1949 and 2014, and include, for each geo-referenced sampling site, both the identity of the ants collected and details of sampling design, habitat type, and degree of disturbance. The aim of compiling this data set was to provide comprehensive species abundance data in order to test relationships between assemblage structure and environmental and biogeographic factors. Data were collected using a variety of standardized methods, such as pitfall and Winkler traps, and will be valuable for studies investigating large-scale forces structuring local assemblages. Understanding such relationships is particularly critical under current rates of global change. We encourage authors holding additional data on systematically collected ant assemblages, especially those in dry and cold, and remote areas, to contact us and contribute their data to this growing data set.

Keywords: Formicidae; Winkler trap; abundance; ants; database; disturbance; geo-referenced; habitat; local assemblage; occurrence; pitfall trap.

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