Treatment of Pseudomonas Keratitis by Continuous Infusion of Topical Antibiotics With the Morgan Lens
- PMID: 28002114
- DOI: 10.1097/ICO.0000000000001128
Treatment of Pseudomonas Keratitis by Continuous Infusion of Topical Antibiotics With the Morgan Lens
Abstract
Purpose: Despite following standard treatment, Pseudomonas keratitis can continue to progress and result in loss of vision or of the eye. Our cases demonstrate that the Morgan Lens can be an effective topical antibiotic delivery vehicle in advanced keratitis.
Methods: Two patients (3 eyes) with Pseudomonas keratitis were included in this report after failing to respond to intense inpatient topical treatment. Because loss of the eyes was imminent, the Morgan Lenses were used for continuous lavage with ceftazidime (50 mg/mL), in conjunction with other conventional treatment.
Results: Three days after lavage, corneal cultures became negative in all eyes. Infusion was continued for at least a week to ensure sterilization of the infection before switching to standard topical therapy. The infection in both cases was promptly eradicated and the eyes were rescued.
Conclusions: The Morgan Lens can be a viable alternative in treating severe and aggressive infectious keratitis or sclerokeratitis. Application of the Morgan Lens is noninvasive and requires minimal training. Intravenous tubing connectors allow for easy swapping between medications, simultaneous administration of multiple medications, and titration of dosing. Additionally, it is cost-effective as the low demand for nursing care essentially eliminates the need for intensive care unit admission.
Similar articles
-
The effect of topical ceftazidime on pseudomonas keratitis in rabbits.Cornea. 1994 Jul;13(4):360-3. doi: 10.1097/00003226-199407000-00013. Cornea. 1994. PMID: 7924338
-
Subpalpebral Antibiotic Lavage as Safe, Emergent, and Cost-Effective Management of Acute Infectious Keratitis Related to Contact Lens Overwear: Case Report and Literature Review.Cornea. 2022 Feb 1;41(2):249-251. doi: 10.1097/ICO.0000000000002745. Cornea. 2022. PMID: 33859083 Review.
-
Assessment of polymerase chain reaction in the detection of pseudomonas aeruginosa in contact lens-induced severe infectious keratitis.Eye Contact Lens. 2010 Jul;36(4):201-3. doi: 10.1097/ICL.0b013e3181e3efa3. Eye Contact Lens. 2010. PMID: 20531205
-
Comparison of clinical characteristics and antibiotic susceptibility between Pseudomonas aeruginosa and P. putida keratitis at a tertiary referral center: a retrospective study.BMC Ophthalmol. 2018 Aug 20;18(1):204. doi: 10.1186/s12886-018-0882-3. BMC Ophthalmol. 2018. PMID: 30126384 Free PMC article.
-
Pharmacokinetic considerations in the treatment of bacterial keratitis.Clin Pharmacokinet. 1994 Aug;27(2):129-49. doi: 10.2165/00003088-199427020-00005. Clin Pharmacokinet. 1994. PMID: 7955776 Review.
Cited by
-
Continuous voriconazole lavage in managing moderate and severe fungal keratitis: a randomized controlled trial.Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2023 Jun;261(6):1639-1649. doi: 10.1007/s00417-022-05969-z. Epub 2023 Jan 16. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2023. PMID: 36642766 Clinical Trial.
-
Pseudomonas aeruginosa: Infections and novel approaches to treatment "Knowing the enemy" the threat of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and exploring novel approaches to treatment.Infect Med (Beijing). 2023 May 26;2(3):178-194. doi: 10.1016/j.imj.2023.05.003. eCollection 2023 Sep. Infect Med (Beijing). 2023. PMID: 38073886 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Treatment of Severe Acute Bacterial Keratitis in Rabbits Using Continuous Topical Ocular Instillation with Norvancomycin.Drug Des Devel Ther. 2021 Feb 16;15:617-628. doi: 10.2147/DDDT.S295874. eCollection 2021. Drug Des Devel Ther. 2021. PMID: 33623371 Free PMC article.
-
Recalcitrant Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Keratitis with Hyphaema.Case Rep Ophthalmol. 2021 Apr 12;12(1):214-218. doi: 10.1159/000512473. eCollection 2021 Jan-Apr. Case Rep Ophthalmol. 2021. PMID: 33976685 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical