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. 2016 Dec 24;6(4):767-773.
doi: 10.5500/wjt.v6.i4.767.

Systematic review of the negative pressure wound therapy in kidney transplant recipients

Badri Man Shrestha  1
Affiliations

Systematic review of the negative pressure wound therapy in kidney transplant recipients

Badri Man Shrestha. World J Transplant. .

Abstract

Aim: To review negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) as an important addition to the conventional methods of wound management.

Methods: A systematic review, performed by searching the PubMed, EMBASE and Cochrane Library databases, showed 11 case reports comprising a total of 22 kidney transplantation (KT) patients (range, 1 to 9), who were treated with NPWT. Application of NPWT was associated with successful healing of wounds, leg ulcer, lymphocele and urine leak from ileal conduit.

Results: No complications related to NPWT were reported. However, there was paucity of robust data on the effectiveness of NPWT in KT recipients; therefore, prospective studies assessing its safety and efficacy of NPWT and randomised trials comparing the effectiveness of NPWT with alternative modalities of wound management in KT recipients is recommended.

Conclusion: Negative pressure incision management system, NPWT with instillation and endoscopic vacuum-assisted closure system are in investigational stage.

Keywords: Kidney transplantation; Negative pressure; Wound dehiscence; Wound infection; Wound therapy.

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Conflict of interest statement

Conflict-of-interest statement: Part of the manuscript was published elsewhere (http://researchpub.org/journal/npwt/archives-vol1-no2.html) in 2014, but was retracted by the author. There is no conflict of interest involved.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Negative pressure wound therapy device and its components. A: Black polyurethane foam dressing and tubing in the wound; B: Canister containing exudates; C: Standard suction device; D: Portable suction device.
See this image and copyright information in PMC

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