Systematic review of the negative pressure wound therapy in kidney transplant recipients
- PMID: 28058229
- PMCID: PMC5175237
- DOI: 10.5500/wjt.v6.i4.767
Systematic review of the negative pressure wound therapy in kidney transplant recipients
Abstract
Aim: To review negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) as an important addition to the conventional methods of wound management.
Methods: A systematic review, performed by searching the PubMed, EMBASE and Cochrane Library databases, showed 11 case reports comprising a total of 22 kidney transplantation (KT) patients (range, 1 to 9), who were treated with NPWT. Application of NPWT was associated with successful healing of wounds, leg ulcer, lymphocele and urine leak from ileal conduit.
Results: No complications related to NPWT were reported. However, there was paucity of robust data on the effectiveness of NPWT in KT recipients; therefore, prospective studies assessing its safety and efficacy of NPWT and randomised trials comparing the effectiveness of NPWT with alternative modalities of wound management in KT recipients is recommended.
Conclusion: Negative pressure incision management system, NPWT with instillation and endoscopic vacuum-assisted closure system are in investigational stage.
Keywords: Kidney transplantation; Negative pressure; Wound dehiscence; Wound infection; Wound therapy.
Conflict of interest statement
Conflict-of-interest statement: Part of the manuscript was published elsewhere (http://researchpub.org/journal/npwt/archives-vol1-no2.html) in 2014, but was retracted by the author. There is no conflict of interest involved.
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