Partition and fate analysis of fluoroquinolones in sewage sludge during anaerobic digestion with thermal hydrolysis pretreatment
- PMID: 28069308
- DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.12.188
Partition and fate analysis of fluoroquinolones in sewage sludge during anaerobic digestion with thermal hydrolysis pretreatment
Abstract
Fluoroquinolones (FQs) are broad-spectrum synthetic antibiotics that play an important role in the treatment of serious bacterial infections. FQs can reach wastewater treatment plants from different routes, and eventually accumulate in activated sludge. In this study, a solid-phase extraction (SPE) with HPLC-FLD detection method was utilized to investigate the partition and fate of FQs in digested sludge when thermal hydrolysis was used as pretreatment. As a result, thermal hydrolysis showed minor effects on the fate of FQs in batch anaerobic digestion processes, while anaerobic digestion alone removed >60% FQs and finally assisted in the mitigation of the inhibitory effects to microbial communities.
Keywords: Anaerobic digestion; Fluoroquinolones; Sewage sludge; Solid-phase extraction (SPE); Thermal hydrolysis.
Copyright © 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Research Materials
