Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2017 Mar 1;9(2):77-79.
doi: 10.1093/inthealth/ihw058.

Depression and HIV: integrated care towards 90-90-90

Affiliations
Review

Depression and HIV: integrated care towards 90-90-90

Dixon Chibanda. Int Health. .

Abstract

Depression is a global public health problem affecting more than 300 million people. People living with HIV (PLWH) are twice as likely to suffer from depression when compared to matched non-HIV infected persons. Untreated, depression may hasten HIV disease progression. A large treatment gap for depression, particularly in low and middle income countries exists. There is, however, emerging evidence suggesting that trained lay health workers (LHW) can deliver evidence-based treatments in the absence of mental health professionals. Evidence-based treatments delivered by LHW can contribute towards reducing the treatment gap for depression and achieving the 90-90-90 objectives.

Keywords: Depression; HIV; Lay health workers; Treatment gap.

PubMed Disclaimer

References

    1. Narayan KM, Miotti PG, Anand NP et al. . HIV and noncommunicable disease comorbidities in the era of antiretroviral therapy: a vital agenda for research in low- and middle-income country settings. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 2014;67(Suppl 1):S2–7. - PubMed
    1. Chibanda D, Benjamin L, Weiss HA, Abas M. Mental, neurological, and substance use disorders in people living with HIV/AIDS in low- and middle-income countries. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 2014;67(Suppl 1):S54–67. - PubMed
    1. Nakimuli-Mpungu E, Bass JK, Alexandre P et al. . Depression, alcohol use and adherence to antiretroviral therapy in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review. AIDS Behav 2012;16:2101–8. - PubMed
    1. Bemelmans M, Baert S, Negussie E et al. . Sustaining the future of HIV counselling to reach 90-90-90: a regional country analysis. J Int AIDS Soc 2016;19:20751. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Gonzalez JS, Batchelder AW, Psaros C, Safren SA. Depression and HIV/AIDS treatment nonadherence: a review and meta-analysis. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 2011;58:181–7. - PMC - PubMed

MeSH terms

Substances