Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2017 Jan-Mar;21(1):e2016.00091.
doi: 10.4293/JSLS.2016.00091.

Neutrophil Gelatinase-Associated Lipocalin Levels During Pneumoperitoneum

Affiliations

Neutrophil Gelatinase-Associated Lipocalin Levels During Pneumoperitoneum

Mine Kiseli et al. JSLS. 2017 Jan-Mar.

Abstract

Background and objectives: A temporary deterioration in renal function during pneumoperitoneum has been reported, but the extent is not known. A new marker for the early detection of renal injury, neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL), has been shown to increase in various conditions that affect renal function. This study was conducted to explore detrimental effects of pneumoperitoneum in laparoscopic surgery on renal function by studying levels of urinary NGAL (uNGAL).

Methods: Thirty-two women scheduled to undergo laparoscopic surgery in a gynecology clinic were recruited. NGAL was measured in urine collected at the beginning (0 h) and at 2 and 24 hours after the initiation of surgery. Hemodynamic parameters were analyzed immediately after intubation and before desufflation.

Results: Levels of uNGAL increased from 5.45 ng/mL at 0 hours to 6.35 ng/mL at 2 hours and to 6.05 ng/mL at 24 h; however, there was no significant change in uNGAL levels at the collection time points. Intraoperative oliguria was observed in all cases, and the severity increased with the duration of surgery. uNGAL levels did not correlate with the duration of surgery or pneumoperitoneum.

Conclusion: In patients with normal renal functions, pneumoperitoneum results in transient oliguria without any early renal damage, as indicated by nonsignificant changes in uNGAL levels.

Keywords: Laparoscopy; Neutrophil Gelatinase-Associated Lipocalin; pneumoperitoneum; renal function.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure 1.
Figure 1.
Preoperative (0 hours) and postoperative 2 and 24 hours uNGAL, BUN, and creatinine levels.

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. Koivusalo AM, Kellokumpu I, Ristkari S, Lindgren L. Splanchnic and renal deterioration during and after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a comparison of the carbon dioxide pneumoperitoneum and the abdominal wall lift method. Anesth Analg. 1997;85:886–891. - PubMed
    1. Demyttenaere S, Feldman LS, Fried GM. Effect of pneumoperitoneum on renal perfusion and function: a systematic review. Surg Endosc. 2007;21:152–160. - PubMed
    1. Kuwabara T, Mori K, Mukoyama M, et al. Urinary neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin levels reflect damage to glomeruli, proximal tubules, and distal nephrons. Kidney Int. 2009;75:285–294. - PubMed
    1. Moore E, Bellomo R, Nichol A. Biomarkers of acute kidney injury in anesthesia, intensive care and major surgery: from the bench to clinical research to clinical practice. Minerva Anesthesiol. 2010;76:425–440. - PubMed
    1. Thurman JM, Parikh CR. Peeking into the black box: new bio-markers for acute kidney injury. Kidney Int. 2008;73:379–381. - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources