Are Electronic Cigarette Users at Increased Risk for Cardiovascular Disease?
- PMID: 28146233
- PMCID: PMC7450694
- DOI: 10.1001/jamacardio.2016.5550
Are Electronic Cigarette Users at Increased Risk for Cardiovascular Disease?
Conflict of interest statement
Comment on
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Increased Cardiac Sympathetic Activity and Oxidative Stress in Habitual Electronic Cigarette Users: Implications for Cardiovascular Risk.JAMA Cardiol. 2017 Mar 1;2(3):278-284. doi: 10.1001/jamacardio.2016.5303. JAMA Cardiol. 2017. PMID: 28146259 Free PMC article.
References
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- McNeill A, Brose LS, Calder R, Hitchman SC, Hajek P, McRobbie H. E-cigarettes: An Evidence Update. London, England: Public Health England; 2015.
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- Tobacco Advisory Group of the Royal College of Physicians. Nicotine Without Smoke: Tobacco Harm Reduction. Suffolk, England: The Lavenham Press; 2016.
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- Hutzler C, Paschke M, Kruschinski S, Henkler F, Hahn J, Luch A. Chemical hazards present in liquids and vapors of electronic cigarettes. Arch Toxicol. 2014;88(7):1295–1308. - PubMed
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