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Randomized Controlled Trial
. 2017 Apr;27(4):1115-1118.
doi: 10.1007/s11695-017-2576-y.

Omentectomy in Addition to Bariatric Surgery-a 5-Year Follow-up

Affiliations
Randomized Controlled Trial

Omentectomy in Addition to Bariatric Surgery-a 5-Year Follow-up

Daniel P Andersson et al. Obes Surg. 2017 Apr.

Abstract

Aim: Omentectomy in addition to bariatric surgery has been suggested to improve metabolic outcome but short-term (6-24 months) studies have refuted this notion. We investigated whether there was any long-term impact of omentectomy.

Methods: Forty-nine obese women underwent gastric bypass surgery and were randomly assigned to omentectomy (n = 26) or not (n = 23). They were re-examined after 5 years including dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry for body composition, blood pressure and blood sampling.

Results: There were no significant differences between the two groups at baseline (p = 0.07-0.93) or 5 years post-operatively (p = 0.15-0.93) regarding weight, BMI, body composition, HOMA-IR, plasma cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, or triglycerides.

Conclusion: In agreement with previous shorter studies, removal of the greater omentum in addition to GBP is not associated with metabolic benefits after long-term follow-up.

Keywords: Clinical trial; Gastric bypass; Insulin resistance; Randomized; Visceral fat.

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Conflict of interest statement

Funding

This study was funded by the Stockholm county council, Swedish Research Council, Diabetes program at Karolinska Institutet, Swedish Diabetes Foundation, Novo Nordisk Foundation, and the Erling-Persson Family Foundation.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

All procedures performed in the study involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. The study was approved by the local committee on ethics in Stockholm, Sweden.

Informed Consent

Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
BMI development following bariatric surgery with or without omentectomy. Values before surgery and during the first 2 years post-operatively have been published previously [5].

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