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Review
. 2017 May;101(5):634-645.
doi: 10.1002/cpt.651.

Translation and Clinical Development of Bispecific T-cell Engaging Antibodies for Cancer Treatment

Affiliations
Review

Translation and Clinical Development of Bispecific T-cell Engaging Antibodies for Cancer Treatment

T Yuraszeck et al. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2017 May.

Abstract

Bispecific T-cell Engagers (BiTE®) antibody constructs enable a polyclonal T-cell response to cell-surface tumor-associated antigens, bypassing the narrow specificities of T-cell receptors and the need for antigen presentation through the major histocompatibility complex pathways. Blinatumomab, a CD19xCD3 BiTE® antibody construct, received accelerated approval for the treatment of relapsed/refractory Philadelphia chromosome negative acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Herein we review the pharmacology, safety, and efficacy observed in studies of blinatumomab and other BiTE® antibody constructs. Quantitative systems pharmacology is envisioned as a means to optimize dosing decisions for trials in which BiTE® antibody constructs are administered as monotherapy or in combination with other immunotherapies.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
From Coley Toxins to the Approval of Bispecific T‐Cell Engaging Antibody Constructs for Cancer Immunotherapy.
Figure 2
Figure 2
BiTE® antibody constructs promote T‐cell mediated target killing without the need for standard T‐cell recognition mechanisms.
Figure 3
Figure 3
Overview of clinical studies conducted to support blinatumomab approval.

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