Emergence of the lymphogranuloma venereum L2c genovariant, Hungary, 2012 to 2016
- PMID: 28183394
- PMCID: PMC5388118
- DOI: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2017.22.5.30455
Emergence of the lymphogranuloma venereum L2c genovariant, Hungary, 2012 to 2016
Abstract
In eastern Europe, few countries have so far reported laboratory-confirmed cases of lymphogranuloma venereum (LGV). Here we describe 22 LGV cases in men who have sex with men (MSM) detected in Hungary from November 2012 to July 2016. Sequence analyses show that 16 of these 22 cases were affected by the L2c genovariant, with from 2012 to 2014, one LGV L2c case detected per year, followed by seven cases in 2015 and six up to July 2016. Of the 16 total L2c LGV cases, 10 had severe haemorrhagic proctitis. These findings are concerning as cases with this new genovariant among MSM have not been frequently reported in Europe to date. More research is needed to assess the spread of the L2c genovariant and its potential association with virulence and severe clinical manifestation.
Keywords: Chlamydia trachomatis; L2c genovariant; lymphogranuloma venereum (LGV); men who have sex with men (MSM).
This article is copyright of The Authors, 2017.
Conflict of interest statement
Comment in
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Concern regarding the alleged spread of hypervirulent lymphogranuloma venereum Chlamydia trachomatis strain in Europe.Euro Surveill. 2017 Apr 13;22(15):30511. doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2017.22.15.30511. Euro Surveill. 2017. PMID: 28449734 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
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Authors'reply: Concern regarding the alleged spread of hypervirulent lymphogranuloma venereum Chlamydia trachomatis strain in Europe.Euro Surveill. 2017 Apr 13;22(15):30512. doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2017.22.15.30512. Euro Surveill. 2017. PMID: 28449737 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
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