Molecular hydrogen: a therapeutic antioxidant and beyond
- PMID: 28217294
- PMCID: PMC5223313
- DOI: 10.4103/2045-9912.196904
Molecular hydrogen: a therapeutic antioxidant and beyond
Abstract
Molecular hydrogen (H2) medicine research has flourished since a landmark publication in Nature Medicine that revealed the antioxidant and cytoprotective effects of hydrogen gas in a focal stroke model. Emerging evidence has consistently demonstrated that molecular hydrogen is a promising therapeutic option for a variety of diseases and the underlying comprehensive mechanisms is beyond pure hydroxyl radicals scavenging. The non-toxicity at high concentrations and rapid cellular diffusion features of molecular hydrogen ensure the feasibility and readiness of its clinical translation to human patients.
Keywords: anti-apoptosis; anti-inflammation; biological effect; clinical application; free radical scavenger; hydrogen gas; hydrogen-oxygen nebulizer machine; hydrogen-saturated water/saline.
Conflict of interest statement
Conflicts of interest None.
References
-
- Abraini JH, Gardette-Chauffour MC, Martinez E, Rostain JC, Lemaire C. Psychophysiological reactions in humans during an open sea dive to 500 m with a hydrogen-helium-oxygen mixture. J Appl Physiol. 1994;76:1113–1118. - PubMed
-
- Dock H, Theodorsson A, Theodorsson E. DNA methylation inhibitor zebularine confers stroke protection in ischemic rats. Transl Stroke Res. 2015;6:296–300. - PubMed
-
- Dole M, Wilson FR, Fife WP. Hyperbaric hydrogen therapy: a possible treatment for cancer. Science. 1975;190:152–154. - PubMed
-
- Gharib B, Hanna S, Abdallahi OM, Lepidi H, Gardette B, De Reggi M. Anti-inflammatory properties of molecular hydrogen: investigation on parasite-induced liver inflammation. C R Acad Sci III. 2001;324:719–724. - PubMed
Publication types
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
