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. 2017 May;28(5):1379-1383.
doi: 10.1681/ASN.2016050560. Epub 2017 Feb 20.

Trends in Discharge Claims for Acute Myocardial Infarction among Patients on Dialysis

Affiliations

Trends in Discharge Claims for Acute Myocardial Infarction among Patients on Dialysis

Gautam R Shroff et al. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2017 May.

Abstract

Analysis of a contemporary cohort of patients on dialysis revealed that mortality from acute myocardial infarction (AMI) has decreased, whereas the prevalence of AMI has increased markedly, particularly among patients with non-ST elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI). Using inpatient discharge diagnosis codes (1993-2008), we determined that proportions of AMI claims decreased in the primary position (from 65% to 52%) but increased in the secondary position (from 35% to 48%). Proportions of NSTEMI codes increased remarkably in both the primary and secondary positions. The progressive increase in diagnostic claims for secondary AMI identifies a unique high-risk population and has important clinical, economic, and epidemiologic implications among patients on dialysis.

Keywords: Epidemiology and outcomes; Myocardial infarction; dialysis.

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Figures

Figure 1.
Figure 1.
Trends in mortality following AMI among dialysis patients. Unadjusted cumulative probability of mortality after index hospitalization for AMI in period pravelent patients on dialysis in 1993, 1998, 2003, and 2008. (A) All AMI. (B) NSTEMI. (C) STEMI. Reprinted from Shroff et al., with permission.

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