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Review
. 2017 May;55(5):1269-1275.
doi: 10.1128/JCM.00017-17. Epub 2017 Mar 1.

Whole-Genome Sequencing in Epidemiology of Campylobacter jejuni Infections

Affiliations
Review

Whole-Genome Sequencing in Epidemiology of Campylobacter jejuni Infections

Ann-Katrin Llarena et al. J Clin Microbiol. 2017 May.

Abstract

This review describes the current state of knowledge regarding the application of whole-genome sequencing (WGS) in the epidemiology of Campylobacter jejuni, the leading cause of bacterial gastroenteritis worldwide. We describe how WGS has increased our understanding of the evolutionary and epidemiological dynamics of this pathogen and how WGS has the potential to improve surveillance and outbreak detection. We have identified hurdles to the full implementation of WGS in public health settings. Despite these challenges, we think that ample evidence is available to support the benefits of integrating WGS into the routine monitoring of C. jejuni infections and outbreak investigations.

Keywords: foodborne pathogens; genome analysis; molecular subtyping; surveillance studies.

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