Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2017 Jan 26;43(1):15.
doi: 10.1186/s13052-017-0335-2.

Acute appendicitis in young children less than 5 years: review article

Affiliations
Review

Acute appendicitis in young children less than 5 years: review article

Hamdi Hameed Almaramhy. Ital J Pediatr. .

Abstract

Despite wide spread availability of sophisticated diagnostic imaging, acute appendicitis in pre-school children remains a diagnostic challenge. Most of these children present late, often with complications e.g. appendicular perforation, abscess formation and peritonitis and as result hospital stay is prolonged and is associated with increased morbidity and mortality.The purpose of this article is to review peculiar features of acute appendicitis in preschool children.

Keywords: Acute appendicitis; Children; Under 5 years.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Ultrasound abdomen for 5 years old boy presented with abdominal pain showed an 1.5 cm non compressible tubular-like structure suggestive of appendicitis
Fig. 2
Fig. 2
Cross section and coronal view CT scan for the same patient shows prove the diagnosis of acute appendicitis

References

    1. Addiss DG, Shaffer N, Fowler BS, Tauxe RV. The epidemiology of appendicitis and appendectomy in the United States. Am J Epidemiol. 1990;132:910–925. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a115734. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Albiston E. The Role of Radiological Imaging in the Diagnosis of Acute Appendicitis. Can J Gastroenterol. 2002;16:451–463. doi: 10.1155/2002/623213. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Bachoo P, Mahomed AA, Ninan GK, Youngson GG. Acute appendicitis: the continuing role for active observation. Pediatr Surg Int. 2001;17:125–128. doi: 10.1007/s003830000483. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Rothrock SG, Pagane J. Acute appendicitis in children: emergency department diagnosis and management. Ann Emerg Med. 2000;36:39–51. doi: 10.1067/mem.2000.105658. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Puri P, Boyd E, Guiney EJ, O’Donnell B. Appendix mass in the very young child. J Pediatr Surg. 1981;16:55–57. doi: 10.1016/S0022-3468(81)80115-7. - DOI - PubMed