Sex differences in transplantation
- PMID: 28262425
- PMCID: PMC5795092
- DOI: 10.1016/j.trre.2017.02.003
Sex differences in transplantation
Abstract
Sex plays a role in the incidence and progression of a wide variety of diseases and conditions related to transplantation. Additionally, a growing body of clinical and experimental evidence suggests that sex can impact the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of several commonly used immunosuppressive and anti-infective drugs in transplant recipients. A better understanding of these sex differences will facilitate advances in individualizing treatment for patients and improve outcomes of solid organ transplantation. Here, we provide a review of sex-related differences in transplantation and highlight opportunities for future research directions.
Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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